{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T16:00:55Z","timestamp":1790611255089,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]],"date-time":"2021-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Limited data exist on occupational allergic contact dermatitis (OACD) in Turkey.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the epidemiologic profile of OACD in Turkey.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective cohort study on 294 patients with OACD among 2801 consecutively patch\u2010tested patients in the Allergy Unit of the Dermatology Department of \u0130stanbul Faculty of Medicine between 1996 and 2019.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The overall prevalence of OACD was 10.5%, showing a male predominance. OACD was most frequently seen in construction workers (45.2%), followed by hairdressers, metalworkers, health care workers, and miscellaneous. The main relevant allergens were chromium in cement, thiurams in rubber gloves, hairdressing chemicals, resins\/glues\/plastics, metals, isothiazolinones, and fragrances. Hands were the mainly involved site (95.6%). Airborne eczema was observed in 21.4%. Hand and foot eczema and co\u2010sensitizations to chrome and thiuram and chrome and cobalt were significantly associated with being a construction worker. Sensitizations to isothiazolinones in house painters, ammonium persulfate and p\u2010phenylenediamine in hairdressers, and colophonium increased after 2010.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was the largest group of data on OACD from Turkey, reflecting the importance of rubber glove allergy in all occupations and the striking increase in ammonium persulfate allergy among hairdressers. Chrome and cobalt were still the main cement allergens in Turkey, where the cement directive is not yet in force.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,15]],"date-time":"2021-07-15T08:51:17Z","timestamp":1626339077000},"page":"503-513","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Occupational allergic contact dermatitis: A 24\u2010year, retrospective cohort study from <scp>Turkey<\/scp>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"85","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9585-9509","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esen","family":"\u00d6zkaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, \u0130stanbul Faculty of Medicine \u0130stanbul University  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2588-7552","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meryem Sevin\u00e7","family":"Elin\u00e7 Aslan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, \u0130stanbul Faculty of Medicine \u0130stanbul University  \u0130stanbul Turkey"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology Saltat Klinik  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","unstructured":"Directive 2003\/53\/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2003 amending for the 26th time Council Directive 76\/769\/EEC relating to restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations (nonylphenol nonylphenol ethoxylate and cement).https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/LexUriServ\/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2003:178:0024:0027:en:PDF. 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