{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T21:53:02Z","timestamp":1792533182243,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]],"date-time":"2022-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sensitization to acrylates is a concern in the occupational\/environmental dermatology field.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe an occupational allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) outbreak from a smartphone screen protector glue.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirteen affected workers of a chain store selling phone screen protectors were investigated in five Spanish dermatology departments. The glue datasheet and label were assessed. A chemical analysis of the glue was performed. Based on this, some patients underwent additional testing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All patients (all female, mean age: 25) had severe fingertip dermatitis.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The datasheet\/label indicated that the glue contained isobornyl acrylate (IBOA), a \u201cphotoinitiator\u201d and polyurethane oligomer. The company informed us that the ingredients were polyurethane acrylate, \u201cmethacrylate\u201d (unspecified), acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, propylmethoxy siloxane, and photoinitiator 184. Isobornyl acrylate (or IBOA) and <jats:italic>N,N<\/jats:italic>\u2010dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) were patch tested in eight and two cases, respectively, with negative results.<\/jats:p><jats:p>A chemical analysis revealed 4\u2010acryloylmorpholine (ACMO); isobornyl methacrylate (IBMA), and lauryl acrylate in one glue sample. Seven patients were patch tested with dilutions of the identified substances and six of seven were positive for ACMO 0.5% pet.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>An outbreak of occupational ACD, likely from ACMO in a glue is described. Further investigations are needed to corroborate the role played by each compound identified in the chemical analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,20]],"date-time":"2022-02-20T07:04:06Z","timestamp":1645340646000},"page":"53-61","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Outbreak of occupational allergic contact dermatitis from a smartphone screen protector glue"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Francisca","family":"Herreros\u2010Montejano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Occupational Dermatology Department Hospital Fremap  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6172-9274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Mowitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology Lund University, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe","family":"Heras\u2010Mendaza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Fundaci\u00f3n Jim\u00e9nez D\u00edaz  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5796-7680","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatiana","family":"Sanz\u2010S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital Universitario Infanta Sof\u00eda  San Sebasti\u00e1n de los Reyes Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8203-5834","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda Elena","family":"Gatica\u2010Ortega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Toledo  Toledo Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"L\u00f3pez\u2010Mateos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital Universitario de Albacete  Albacete Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristian","family":"Valenzuela\u2010O\u00f1ate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital General Universitario de Valencia  Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Faura\u2010Berruga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital Universitario de Albacete  Albacete Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Violeta","family":"Zaragoza\u2010Ninet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital General Universitario de Valencia  Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2919-3227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Magnus","family":"Bruze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology Lund University, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4797-0269","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cecilia","family":"Svedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology Lund University, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8382-5419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda Antonia","family":"Pastor\u2010Nieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara  Guadalajara Spain"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Medicine and Medical Specialties Department Universidad de Alcal\u00e1  Alcal\u00e1 de Henares Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13739"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0105-1873.2005.00527.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2012.02128.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12957"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02719.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1995.tb00806.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1983.tb04440.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1999.tb06068.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1999.tb06006.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13114"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13747"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13586"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","unstructured":"FregertS.Manual of contact dermatitis. 2nd ed. Denmark: Copenhagen: Munksgaard; Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers c1981."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12432"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13663"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","unstructured":"National Center for Biotechnology Information. \"PubChem Compound Summary for CID 98723 4\u2010Acryloylmorpholine\"PubChem https:\/\/pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/compound\/4-Acryloylmorpholine. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","unstructured":"KJ Chemicals Corporation products information.https:\/\/www.kjchemicals.co.jp\/en\/product\/function02.html). Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"4\u2010(1\u2010oxo\u20102\u2010propenyl)\u2010morpholine Substance Inforcard. European Chemical Agency.https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/es\/substance-information\/-\/substanceinfo\/100.101.697#TRASLATED_NAMEScontainer. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","unstructured":"Example of the safety datasheet of a nail polish containing ACMO.http:\/\/odysseynail.com\/uploads\/MSDS-Shine-Top.pdf. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","unstructured":"Regulation (ec) no 1272\/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of December 16 2008. On classification labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures amending and repealing Directives 67\/548\/EEC and 1999\/45\/EC and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907\/2006.http:\/\/publications.europa.eu\/resource\/cellar\/e3f31046-b274-11eb-8aca-01aa75ed71a1.0013.02\/DOC_1. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","unstructured":"Acryloyl morpholine Safety Datasheet. Sigma\u2010Aldrich.https:\/\/www.sigmaaldrich.com\/ES\/en\/sds\/aldrich\/448273. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","unstructured":"National Center for Biotechnology Information. \"PubChem compound summary for CID 17587 N N\u2010Dimethylacrylamide\"PubChem https:\/\/pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/compound\/N_N-Dimethylacrylamide. Accessed January 30 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","unstructured":"Press report on the phone screen protector company.https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjtg4S8wNn1AhUMEBQKHQAvC-cQFnoECBEQAw&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elmundo.es%2Floc%2Ffamosos%2F2021%2F09%2F18%2F614368d6e4d4d839198b45c8.html&usg=AOvVaw3zqTA4f_15iyQpo6dbgFQ4. 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