{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:42:58Z","timestamp":1787236978926,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,26]],"date-time":"2022-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653523200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Allergic contact dermatitis to corticosteroids can be a challenging diagnosis as corticosteroids are used in the treatment of dermatitis. The prevalence of contact allergy to corticosteroid varies between previous studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To study the prevalence of sensitization to budesonide, tixocortol\u201021\u2010pivalate and hydrocortisone\u201017\u2010butyrate in a Danish patient population from 2006\u20102020, cross\u2010sensitization, risk factors and clinical relevance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective analysis of patch test data and MOAHLFA index was performed among 6823 patients consecutively patch tested with TRUE test as part of the baseline series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A positive patch test for corticosteroids was found in 185 patients (1.2% budesonide, 1.6% tixocortol\u201021\u2010pivalate, 1.0% hydrocortisone\u201017\u2010butyrate) without gender difference. For women, the prevalence of tixocortol\u201021\u2010pivalate sensitization increased significantly from 1.3% in 2006\u20132008 to 2.9% in 2018\u20132020. Tixocortol\u201021\u2010pivalate sensitization had more frequently clinical relevance in women (61.3%) compared to men (34.5%). Age above 40\u2009years was positively associated to corticosteroid sensitization. Budesonide and hydrocortisone\u201017\u2010butyrate accounted for 67.7% of co\u2010sensitizations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence of corticosteroid sensitization was 2.7%. Age was the only risk factor for corticosteroid sensitization. The frequency of corticosteroid sensitization was stabile over time except for tixocortol\u201021\u2010pivalate sensitization for women. About one third of sensitized patients had co\u2010sensitizations to other corticosteroid groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]],"date-time":"2022-04-23T11:29:41Z","timestamp":1650713381000},"page":"273-279","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Prevalence of contact allergy to corticosteroids in a Danish patient population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"87","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5528-1474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian Vigand","family":"Svendsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2502-3551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rasmus Overgaard","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8710-0829","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charlotte G.","family":"Mortz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.02038.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12874"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13704"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"58","article-title":"Patch test reactions to corticosteroids: retrospective analysis from the north American contact dermatitis group 2007\u20102014","volume":"28","author":"Pratt MD","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am Contact Dermat Soc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-013-8365-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2015.06.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1989.tb01396.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1995.01690130033006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2000.00121.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2011.02666.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01967.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-016-0596-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.12.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12762"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000297"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13873"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01898.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1997.tb02435.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","unstructured":"TRUE test\u2122. 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