{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T19:15:48Z","timestamp":1789067748187,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]],"date-time":"2022-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]],"date-time":"2022-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cosmetic adverse reactions (CARs) are becoming widespread in China. However, a comprehensive analysis of data is lacking.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To analyse the clinical characteristics of patients with reported adverse reactions to cosmetics in Chongqing, China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cases with CARs reported to the Chongqing Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Centre System from 2017 to 2021 were analysed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 23\u2009245 cases were identified, of which 94.5% were women. Contact dermatitis (84.3%) was the most common diagnosis of CARs, followed by acne (3.1%). The most frequently reported clinical signs were erythema (70.1%), followed by papules (35.5%). The majority of CARs were reported to be due to ordinary cosmetics (87.9%), of which 81.0% were skin care products and 7.1% were makeup products. Cosmetics with special functions constituted 12.2%, of these, skin whitening (54.0%) and sunscreen (28.0%) products were most frequently reported.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our results suggest that adverse reactions to cosmetics are of concern in China, and dermatologists should actively identify and diagnose CARs. In addition, we should establish a convenient and effective model for collecting, reporting, and evaluating CARs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14248","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,17]],"date-time":"2022-11-17T06:43:32Z","timestamp":1668667412000},"page":"201-205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Adverse reactions to cosmetics reported to the Chongqing adverse drug reaction monitoring centre system in China"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Sha","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Chongqing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Chongqing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1548-025X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jing","family":"Lyu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Chongqing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiajia","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Chongqing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingchun","family":"Diao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Chongqing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00015550410025921"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"391","article-title":"Review on perfume and present status of its associated allergens","volume":"2","author":"Kumar M","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2020.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.01.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.899"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2014.2493"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","unstructured":"MedWatch: The FDA Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting Program.2020.https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/safety\/medwatch\u2010fda\u2010safety\u2010information\u2010and\u2010adverse\u2010event\u2010reporting\u2010program(accessed 4.4.20)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","unstructured":"MedEffect Canada 2020.https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health\u2010canada\/services\/drugs\u2010health\u2010products\/medeffect\u2010canada.html(accessed 4.5.20)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12358"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2017.2762"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","unstructured":"Consumer Association.Consumer association report on reactions of the skin to cosmetics and toiletries.1979."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2001.04343.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-016-0157-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsps.2020.04.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrs.2005.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34257\/GJMRBVOL18IS2PG63"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-018-8717-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-790X2013000400021"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"Contact allergy to balsam of Peru. 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