{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T01:00:45Z","timestamp":1784768445166,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]],"date-time":"2023-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005860","name":"Helsefonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005860","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003554","name":"Lundbeck Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007036","name":"Milj\u00f8styrelsen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007036","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Vaccination granulomas are observed in 1% of all children vaccinated with an aluminium\u2010adsorbed vaccine. Most children with granulomas also have aluminium contact allergy (CA). CA and atopic diseases are both highly prevalent among children and may be associated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the association between vaccination granulomas and atopic dermatitis (AD), asthma and rhinitis in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We sourced a cohort of all Danish children born from 2009 to 2017 and conducted a nested case\u2013control study, with cases defined as children with vaccination granulomas, matched to controls 1:10 on sex, socioeconomic class, gestational age and season of birth. All cases and controls were vaccinated with aluminium\u2010adsorbed vaccines and followed until their second birthday. We used conditional logistic regression to estimate the odds ratios (ORs).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 2171 cases with vaccination granulomas, and 21\u2009710 controls. Children with a diagnosis of AD had a significantly higher risk of a vaccination granuloma (OR 1.50, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.25\u20131.80). No significant association was found between granulomas and asthma or rhinitis. The association between granulomas and AD was even higher in an additional sensitivity\u2010analysis, following the children until their fourth birthday (OR 2.71, 95% CI 2.36\u20133.11).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>AD was significantly associated with vaccination granulomas, but not with other atopic diseases, within both the first 2 and 4\u2009years of life.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14472","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,8]],"date-time":"2023-12-08T03:25:12Z","timestamp":1702005912000},"page":"411-419","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Association between atopic disease and vaccination granulomas: A nested case\u2013control study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3983-2264","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stine Skovbo","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Allergy Research Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergy Herlev and Gentofte Hospital  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emilia Myrup","family":"Thiesson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Research Statens Serum Institut  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3537-8463","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeanne Duus","family":"Johansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Allergy Research Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergy Herlev and Gentofte Hospital  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Hviid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Research Statens Serum Institut  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Pharmacovigilance Research Center, Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140\u20106736(06)69283\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMRA074081"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102133.2004.05776.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2155\u20109899.1000202"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13119"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(03)00531-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13852"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100536.2011.01963.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494810387965"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494811401482"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","unstructured":"Statens Serum Institut.Childhood vaccination programme. 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