{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T19:13:50Z","timestamp":1769022830646,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,5]],"date-time":"2013-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1383609600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Colorectal Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>We aimed to develop an intuitive, interactive, three\u2010dimensional (3D) <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> modelling technique to produce a 3D image of fistula\u2013in\u2010ano.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The 3D model was created from standard two\u2010dimensional (2D) <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> sequences to produce an image that is anatomically correct. Individual muscle and soft\u2010tissue layers were extracted from T1\u2010weighted sequences and fistula pathology from short <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TI<\/jats:styled-content> inversion recovery (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STIR<\/jats:styled-content>) sequences, to produce two separate volumes. These were then fused using postprocessing software (Vitrea Workstation version 6.3) to generate a 3D model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The final 3D model was incorporated into a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDF<\/jats:styled-content> file that has an integrated computer aided design (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAD<\/jats:styled-content>) viewer, allowing the surgeon to rotate it in any direction during preoperative planning or whilst in theatre.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>As an adjunct to 2D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> images and the associated radiology report, this model communicates the fistula anatomy to the clinician more clearly and should be particularly useful in complex cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.12438","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,12]],"date-time":"2013-10-12T02:16:51Z","timestamp":1381544211000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Preoperative mapping of fistula\u2010in\u2010ano: a new three\u2010dimensional <scp>MRI<\/scp>\u2010based modelling technique"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"N. J.","family":"Day","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Arrowe Park Hospital Wirral Merseyside UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Earnshaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arrowe Park University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Arrowe Park Hospital Wirral Merseyside UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Salazar\u2010Ferrer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vital Images Inc. Minnetonka Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. J.","family":"Walsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Arrowe Park Hospital Wirral Merseyside UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0b013e318249d26c"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2391041043"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.218.1.r01dc0575"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11605-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.181.6.1811611"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","first-page":"56","article-title":"MRI with MR fistulogram for perianal fistula: a successful combination","volume":"1","author":"Bhaya AK","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastrointest Magnetom"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0386"}],"container-title":["Colorectal Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fcodi.12438","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/codi.12438","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T17:56:57Z","timestamp":1696269417000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/codi.12438"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/codi.12438"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/codi.12438","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1462-8910","1463-1318"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1462-8910","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-1318","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-05-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-07-23","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-11-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}