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The present study reviews the short\u2010term and functional results of laparoscopic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VR<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>A search was performed of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MEDLINE<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> EMBASE<\/jats:styled-content>, Ovid and Cochrane databases on all studies reporting on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VR<\/jats:styled-content> for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ORP<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> ODS<\/jats:styled-content> and other anatomical abnormalities of the pelvic floor from 2004 until February 2013. No language restrictions were made. All studies on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VR<\/jats:styled-content> were reviewed systematically. The main outcomes were intra\u2010operative complications, conversion, procedure duration, short\u2010term mortality and morbidity, length of stay, recurrence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ORP<\/jats:styled-content>, recurrence of anatomical disorder, faecal incontinence and constipation, quality of life (QoL) score and patient satisfaction. Quality assessment and data extraction were performed independently by three observers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010three studies including 1460 patients were eligible for analysis. The conversion rate ranged from 0 to 14.3%. No mortality was reported. The immediate postoperative morbidity rate was 8.6%. Length of stay ranged from 1 to 7\u00a0days. A significant improvement in constipation and incontinence symptoms was observed in the postoperative period for both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ORP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODS<\/jats:styled-content> (chi\u2010square test, <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.0001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Laparoscopic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VR<\/jats:styled-content> is a safe and effective procedure for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ORP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODS<\/jats:styled-content>. Longer follow\u2010up is required, and studies comparing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VR<\/jats:styled-content> with standard rectopexy and stapled transanal rectal resection are not yet available.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.12751","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,4]],"date-time":"2014-09-04T22:37:23Z","timestamp":1409870243000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Ventral colporectopexy for overt rectal prolapse and obstructed defaecation syndrome: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Gouvas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The 1st Department of General Surgery Colorectal Unit \u2018Konstandopouleion\u2019 Hospital of Athens Athens Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P. 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