{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T10:49:01Z","timestamp":1772275741627,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,2]],"date-time":"2013-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Physio Funct Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Metabolic syndrome (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>) is a cluster of risk factors in individuals with high risk of diabetes and heart disease. Resistance training (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content>) has been proposed to be a safe, effective and worthwhile method for the prevention and treatment of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. However, no study has analysed the acute response of blood pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>) and autonomic control of heart rate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HR<\/jats:styled-content>) after a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content> session in female patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>. The aim of the present study was to analyse the response of laboratory assessed and ambulatory <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content> and cardiac autonomic modulation after a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content> session in women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>. Nine women without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> (35\u00b70\u00a0\u00b1\u00a06\u00b77\u00a0years) and 10 women with MetS (34\u00b71\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09\u00b74\u00a0years) completed one experimental exercise session and a control session. Laboratory <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>, heart rate variability (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRV<\/jats:styled-content>) and ambulatory BP of each subject were measured at rest, over 60\u00a0min, and for 24\u00a0h after the end of the sessions, respectively. There was a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SBP<\/jats:styled-content>), night time diastolic blood pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DBP<\/jats:styled-content>) and mean blood pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MBP<\/jats:styled-content>) only for women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>, for all periods after the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content> session when compared with the control session (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0\u00b705). Significantly lower laboratory values of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SBP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DBP<\/jats:styled-content> (10, 30 and 40\u00a0min postexercise) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MBP<\/jats:styled-content> (10, 40 and 50\u00a0min postexercise) were observed in women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0\u00b705). Patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> exhibited significant lower basal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRV<\/jats:styled-content> and a lower autonomic responsiveness during the 60\u00a0min of acute recovery. These results confirmed that an acute session of resistance exercise induced a lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content> during day time and sleeping hours in women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> that may offer a cardio\u2010protective effect. Women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> exhibited an impaired autonomic modulation at rest and a lower acute autonomic responsiveness to a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content> session. The dissociation between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRV<\/jats:styled-content> responses suggests that other factors than autonomic control could be involved in the hypotensive effect of a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content> session in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>et<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content> patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,2]],"date-time":"2013-04-02T06:32:59Z","timestamp":1364884379000},"page":"364-372","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Women with metabolic syndrome present different autonomic modulation and blood pressure response to an acute resistance exercise session compared with women without metabolic syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Ramires 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