{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T16:23:51Z","timestamp":1764174231660},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]],"date-time":"2016-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1452556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Physio Funct Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The interest in the study of ventricular function has grown considerably in the last decades. In this review, we analyse the extreme values of ventricular function as obtained with Doppler echocardiography. We mainly focus on the parameters that have been used throughout the history of Doppler echocardiography to assess left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function. The \u2018athlete's heart\u2019 would be the highest expression of ventricular function whereas its lowest expression is represented by the failing heart, independently from the original aetiology leading to this condition. There are, however, morphological similarities (dilation and hypertrophy) between the athlete's and the failing heart, which emerge as physiological and pathophysiological adaptations, respectively. The introduction of new assessment techniques, specifically speckle tracking, may provide new insight into the properties that determine ventricular filling, specifically left ventricular twisting. The concept of ventricular function must be always considered, although it may not be always possible to distinguish the normal heart of sedentary individuals from that of highly trained hearts based solely on echocardiographic or basic studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]],"date-time":"2016-01-12T07:30:10Z","timestamp":1452583810000},"page":"549-557","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Limits of ventricular function: from athlete's heart to a failing heart"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Francisco","family":"Forteza\u2010Albert\u00ed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit University Hospital Son Espases Palma de Mallorca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fabian","family":"Sanchis\u2010Gomar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre (\u2018i+12\u2019) Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Lippi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology Academic Hospital of Parma Parma Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gianfranco","family":"Cervellin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency Department Academic Hospital of Parma Parma Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alejandro","family":"Lucia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre (\u2018i+12\u2019) Madrid Spain"},{"name":"European University Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francisco Javier","family":"Calder\u00f3n\u2010Montero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Performance and Health Faculty of Sciences for Physical Activity and Sport Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00395.2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000164273.57823.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2009.08.682"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","volume-title":"Medical Physiology: A Cellular and Molecular Approach","author":"Boron WF","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)90311-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1989.69.4.1228"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.69.1.190"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"451","article-title":"Segmental contractility of the right ventricle in ischemic heart disease. Refutation","volume":"36","author":"Calderon Montero FJ","year":"1983","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldm027"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2011.06.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.106.079426"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.76.6.1206"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1968.25.5.619"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"297","article-title":"Study of the distensibility of the right ventricle using pressure\/volume curves","volume":"36","author":"Etayo Pimentel A","year":"1983","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.60.4.760"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.physiol.65.092101.142243"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.51.2.317"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2010.07.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI108079"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu301"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"Skidlauf und skidwettlauf: eine medizinische sportstudie","volume":"2","author":"Henschen S","year":"1899","journal-title":"Mitt Med Klin Upsala"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2003.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.75.3.418"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","first-page":"649","volume-title":"Handbook of Physiology Section\u00a012 Exercise: Regulation and Integration of Multiple Systems","author":"Janicki JS","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2006.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8651(05)70164-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/CCLM.2009.322"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061298"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.33.6.387"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2006.06.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(79)90356-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2009.00957.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(86)80282-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(81)90068-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.4.785"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.02.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.86.4.386"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2013.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jep007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2005.11.091"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.108.811273"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","volume-title":"Principles and Practice of Medicine","author":"Osler W","year":"1892"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12265-012-9424-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199101313240504"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-130-1-199901050-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jet076"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.3.336"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_50_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Myocardial function in long distance runners: assessment by echocardiography, tissue Doppler and speckle tracking","volume":"29","author":"Pons JF","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Balear"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8175.2006.00428.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.93.5.841"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_53_1","volume-title":"Caracter\u00edsticas morfol\u00f3gicas del coraz\u00f3n del deportista de elite. Estudio ecocardiogr\u00e1fico","author":"Serratosa Fern\u00e1ndez LJ","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000117117.67849.F6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1076-7460.2001.90851.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_56_1","first-page":"507","article-title":"Right ventricle distensibility in acute inferior myocardial infarction. Study of changes in right atrial pressure by the administration of fluids","volume":"35","author":"Vinuelas Adanez J","year":"1982","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.82.2.192"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-004-1052-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_59_1","volume-title":"Circulatory Dynamics","author":"Wiggers CJ","year":"1952"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_60_1","volume-title":"From Cardiac Catheterization Data to Hemodynamic Parameters","author":"Yang SS","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.07.171"}],"container-title":["Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fcpf.12341","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fcpf.12341","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cpf.12341","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T14:12:02Z","timestamp":1695996722000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/cpf.12341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/cpf.12341"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cpf.12341","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-0961","1475-097X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-0961","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-097X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]]}}}