{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T00:38:24Z","timestamp":1792543104069,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792454400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82421003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82421003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32530031"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32530031"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32270902"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32270902"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32170855"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32170855"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32601144"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32601144"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32300678"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32300678"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cell Proliferation"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Whether female germline stem cells (fGSCs) exist in postnatal mammalian ovaries has been debated for decades. Since the fGSCs were first reported in 2004, a large number of studies have been conducted using different approaches. However, the persistent controversy surrounding the results has caused confusion among many researchers and clinicians. To clearly clarify this question, we developed advanced tracing system to label any possible fGSCs in adult female mice. Our results showed that no Stra8\u2010expressing germ cells were detected in the ovaries of adult female mice using a long\u2010term uninterrupted lineage tracing system under both physiological and pathological conditions. Furthermore, we adopted the interleaved reporter tracing system that allows mutually exclusive labelling of germ cells and non\u2010germ cell populations while preventing potential secondary recombination. This approach revealed no evidence of\n                    <jats:italic>de novo<\/jats:italic>\n                    germ cell formation during postnatal life. Together, our findings provide the evidence that fGSCs and postnatal oogenesis do not exist under both physiological and pathological conditions in mouse models, therefore reinforcing the notion that the primordial follicle pool established perinatally serves as the primary source of oocytes through the entire reproductive lifespan.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cpr.70289","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T23:51:21Z","timestamp":1792540281000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["No Female Germline Stem Cells Were Identified by Advanced Dual Recombinase\u2010Based Lineage Tracing System"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7578-0588","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiming","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute for Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine (Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences), the SATCM'S Key Unit of Discovering and Developing New Marine TCM Drugs Key Laboratory of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shandong Universities, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Jinan China"},{"name":"Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Research in Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao Key Technology Innovation Center of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine's Deep Development and Industrialization  Qingdao China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiuhong","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5074-2174","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2960-7773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mengyue","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University  Jinan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7519-3332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kui","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine The University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong China"},{"name":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Fertility Regulation, Center of Assisted Reproduction and Embryology, The University of Hong Kong\u2010Shenzhen Hospital  Shenzhen Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4029-6411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fei","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1603-4785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongmei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0074-7696(08)61524-7","article-title":"Development of Follicles in the Mammalian Ovary","volume":"124","author":"Hirshfield A. N.","year":"1991","journal-title":"International Review of Cytology"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2009-0012","article-title":"The Mammalian Ovary From Genesis to Revelation","volume":"30","author":"Edson M. A.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Endocrine Reviews"},{"issue":"17","key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3323","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.125.17.3323","article-title":"Female Mouse Germ Cells Form Synchronously Dividing Cysts","volume":"125","author":"Pepling M. E.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Development"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.2001.0269","article-title":"Mouse Ovarian Germ Cell Cysts Undergo Programmed Breakdown to Form Primordial Follicles","volume":"234","author":"Pepling M. E.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","first-page":"200","article-title":"Initial and Cyclic Recruitment of Ovarian Follicles","volume":"21","author":"McGee E. A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endocrine Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.0070194","article-title":"The Number of Oocytes in the Mature Rhesus Monkey (\n                     Macaca mulatta\n                  )","volume":"7","author":"Green S. H.","year":"1951","journal-title":"Journal of Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"The Number of Oocytes in the Mature Ovary","volume":"6","author":"Zuckerman S.","year":"1951","journal-title":"Recent Progress in Hormone Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2013.047","article-title":"Isolation, Characterization and Propagation of Mitotically Active Germ Cells From Adult Mouse and Human Ovaries","volume":"8","author":"Woods D. C.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature Protocols"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diff.2010.01.001","article-title":"Differentiation Potential of Germ Line Stem Cells Derived From the Postnatal Mouse Ovary","volume":"79","author":"Pacchiarotti J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Differentiation"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb1869","article-title":"Production of Offspring From a Germline Stem Cell Line Derived From Neonatal Ovaries","volume":"11","author":"Zou K.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gat081","article-title":"Production of Fat\u20101 Transgenic Rats Using a Post\u2010Natal Female Germline Stem Cell Line","volume":"20","author":"Zhou L.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Molecular Human Reproduction"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1177\/0963689718784878","article-title":"Characteristics of Female Germline Stem Cells From Porcine Ovaries at Sexual Maturity","volume":"27","author":"Hou L.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Transplantation"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/rda.12886","article-title":"Bovine Ovarian Stem Cells Differentiate Into Germ Cells and Oocyte\u2010Like Structures After Culture in Vitro","volume":"52","author":"Souza G. 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R.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"6979","key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1038\/nature02316","article-title":"Germline Stem Cells and Follicular Renewal in the Postnatal Mammalian Ovary","volume":"428","author":"Johnson J.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2005.06.031","article-title":"Oocyte Generation in Adult Mammalian Ovaries by Putative Germ Cells in Bone Marrow and Peripheral Blood","volume":"122","author":"Johnson J.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gaw015","article-title":"Germ Stem Cells Are Active in Postnatal Mouse Ovary Under Physiological Conditions","volume":"22","author":"Guo K.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Molecular Human Reproduction"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10011","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-10033-6","article-title":"Genetic Studies in Mice Directly Link Oocytes Produced During Adulthood to Ovarian Function and Natural Fertility","volume":"7","author":"Wang N.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"7097","key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04929","article-title":"Ovulated Oocytes in Adult Mice Derive From Non\u2010Circulating Germ Cells","volume":"441","author":"Eggan K.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ydbio.2006.06.023","article-title":"Fate of the Initial Follicle Pool: Empirical and Mathematical Evidence Supporting Its Sufficiency for Adult Fertility","volume":"298","author":"Bristol\u2010Gould S. K.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3775","article-title":"Adult Human and Mouse Ovaries Lack DDX4\u2010Expressing Functional Oogonial Stem Cells","volume":"21","author":"Zhang H.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"31","key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12580","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1206600109","article-title":"Experimental Evidence Showing That no Mitotically Active Female Germline Progenitors Exist in Postnatal Mouse Ovaries","volume":"109","author":"Zhang H.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"21","key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8585","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1306189110","article-title":"Female Mice Lack Adult Germ\u2010Line Stem Cells but Sustain Oogenesis Using Stable Primordial Follicles","volume":"110","author":"Lei L.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"50","key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17983","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1421047111","article-title":"Life\u2010Long in Vivo Cell\u2010Lineage Tracing Shows That no Oogenesis Originates From Putative Germline Stem Cells in Adult Mice","volume":"111","author":"Zhang H.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-14936-3","article-title":"Single\u2010Cell Analysis of Human Ovarian Cortex Identifies Distinct Cell Populations but no Oogonial Stem Cells","volume":"11","author":"Wagner M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1526-968X(200002)26:2<99::AID-GENE1>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Cre Recombinase: The Universal Reagent for Genome Tailoring","volume":"26","author":"Nagy A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genesis"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1242\/dmm.003087","article-title":"Dre Recombinase, Like Cre, Is a Highly Efficient Site\u2010Specific Recombinase in \n                     E. coli\n                  , Mammalian Cells and Mice","volume":"2","author":"Anastassiadis K.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Disease Models and Mechanisms"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2024.12.008","article-title":"Lineage Tracing of Pancreatic Cells for Mechanistic and Therapeutic Insights","volume":"36","author":"Zhao H.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1038\/s42255-021-00364-0","article-title":"Pre\u2010Existing Beta Cells but Not Progenitors Contribute to New Beta Cells in the Adult Pancreas","volume":"3","author":"Zhao H.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Metabolism"},{"issue":"6532","key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abc4346","article-title":"Proliferation Tracing Reveals Regional Hepatocyte Generation in Liver Homeostasis and Repair","volume":"371","author":"He L.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2024.03.010","article-title":"Tracing the Origin of Alveolar Stem Cells in Lung Repair and Regeneration","volume":"187","author":"Liu K.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"39","key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14976","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0807297105","article-title":"Stra8 and Its Inducer, Retinoic Acid, Regulate Meiotic Initiation in Both Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis in Mice","volume":"105","author":"Anderson E. L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1919","article-title":"In Germ Cells of Mouse Embryonic Ovaries, the Decision to Enter Meiosis Precedes Premeiotic DNA Replication","volume":"38","author":"Baltus A. E.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature Genetics"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-genet-120215-035449","article-title":"Sex Determination in the Mammalian Germline","volume":"51","author":"Spiller C.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annual Review of Genetics"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.034250","article-title":"Genetic Lineage Tracing of Nonmyocyte Population by Dual Recombinases","volume":"138","author":"Li Y.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-00118-1","article-title":"Identification of a Hybrid Myocardial Zone in the Mammalian Heart After Birth","volume":"8","author":"Tian X.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"6623","key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abo5503","article-title":"Monitoring of Cell\u2010Cell Communication and Contact History in Mammals","volume":"378","author":"Zhang S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.107.066795","article-title":"Expression of Stimulated by Retinoic Acid Gene 8 (Stra8) in Spermatogenic Cells Induced by Retinoic Acid: An in Vivo Study in Vitamin A\u2010Sufficient Postnatal Murine Testes","volume":"79","author":"Zhou Q.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biology of Reproduction"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41421-022-00492-1","article-title":"Dissecting the Fate of Foxl2\u2010Expressing Cells in Fetal Ovary Using Lineage Tracing and Single\u2010Cell Transcriptomics","volume":"8","author":"Zhou J.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Discovery"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4437","article-title":"Enhancing the Precision of Genetic Lineage Tracing Using Dual Recombinases","volume":"23","author":"He L.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","first-page":"44","article-title":"Wt1 Directs the Lineage Specification of Sertoli and Granulosa Cells by Repressing Sf1 Expression","volume":"144","author":"Chen M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Development"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2021.109075","article-title":"The Embryonic Ontogeny of the Gonadal Somatic Cells in Mice and Monkeys","volume":"35","author":"Sasaki K.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cell Reports"}],"container-title":["Cell Proliferation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cpr.70289","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/cpr.70289","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cpr.70289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T23:51:31Z","timestamp":1792540291000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/cpr.70289"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["10.1111\/cpr.70289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cpr.70289","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-7722","1365-2184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-7722","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2184","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-09-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-20","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70289"}}