{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,12]],"date-time":"2024-08-12T17:52:54Z","timestamp":1723485174564},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,3]],"date-time":"2014-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Shanghai Minhang District","award":["2013MHZ022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2013MHZ022"]}]},{"name":"Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology","award":["No. 134119b1200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 134119b1200"]}]},{"name":"Outstanding Academic Leader of Health System in Shanghai","award":["XBR2013078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XBR2013078"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Respiratory J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Lung cancer is a multifactorial disease. Xeroderma pigmentosum group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XPD<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">X<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010ray repair cross\u2010complementing 1 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>) genes are 2 important susceptibility genes related to lung cancer. In this study, we explored the correlation between genetic polymorphisms in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XPD<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> and the risk of non\u2010small cell lung cancer (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content>) in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>ast <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hinese <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>an population. We also investigated risk factors associated with non\u2010small cell lung cancer in this population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a case control study in 120 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content> patients and 120 healthy controls. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content> patients were further divided into three subgroups, squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma and other type of cancer, according to tumor histology. No patients had undergone any treatment. Polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism technologies were applied to detect the distribution of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XPD\u2010751<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1\u2010194<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1\u2010399<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> genes in all patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results showed significant gene frequency differences for all three genes between patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content> and control patients. Significantly different frequencies of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XPD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010751\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ln, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010194\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>rp and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>1\u2010399\u2010Gln mutant alleles were observed between the two groups. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XPD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010751<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>1\u2010194<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> frequencies varied among the three lung cancer groups, while the frequency of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>1\u2010399<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> did not differ significantly.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results suggested that genetic polymorphisms in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XPD\u2010751<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1\u2010194<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>XRCC1\u2010399<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> were related to the risk of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content>, among which <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XPD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010751<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> was responsible for adenocarcinoma, while <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>1\u2010194<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> was closely linked to squamous carcinoma. Smoking and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XRCC<\/jats:styled-content>1\u2010194<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> were risk factors of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NSCLC<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,13]],"date-time":"2014-10-13T08:01:52Z","timestamp":1413187312000},"page":"311-317","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Association between genetic polymorphisms in <scp><i>XPD<\/i><\/scp> and <scp><i>XRCC1<\/i><\/scp> genes and risks of non\u2010small cell lung cancer in <scp>E<\/scp>ast <scp>C<\/scp>hinese <scp>H<\/scp>an population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Yong","family":"Du","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University  Shanghai 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