{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:43:10Z","timestamp":1777614190986,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691884800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Respiratory J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pyopneumothorax with bronchopleural fistula is a rare complication of lung infection. We herein report a case of pyopneumothorax with bronchopleural fistula caused by <jats:italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis<\/jats:italic> infection, a common pathogenic pathogen of periodontitis, in a 49\u2010year\u2010old man with periodontitis. The patient was admitted with respiratory failure. Pleural puncture yielded a lot of gas continually and foul\u2010smelling light brown pus, which was found to be caused due to infection with <jats:italic>P.\u00a0gingivalis<\/jats:italic> by the metagenomic next generation sequencing (mNGS) and anaerobic culture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.13684","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T22:29:15Z","timestamp":1691965755000},"page":"962-965","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Pyopneumothorax with bronchopleural fistula due to pulmonary infection caused by <i>Porphyromonas gingivalis<\/i> in a patient with periodontitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0239-7377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Sha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Intensive Care Unit Changshu No.2 People's Hospital  Changshu 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