{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]],"date-time":"2026-01-12T12:20:14Z","timestamp":1768220414125,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001505","name":"Health Research Council of New Zealand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["23\/626\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["23\/626\/A"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001505","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Respiratory J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Asthma is the most common chronic health condition affecting children in Aotearoa New Zealand, with M\u0101ori and Pacific children disproportionately burdened by high morbidity and inequitable care. Despite clinical guidelines and growing research, inconsistencies in diagnosis, treatment adherence, and education persist. This scoping review identifies and maps literature on care models, service delivery, education and support strategies, and experiences of children, young people, and their family\/wh\u0101nau in asthma care and management for those under 18 in Aotearoa New Zealand.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This scoping review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta\u2010analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA\u2010ScR) guidelines. We searched MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, PsychINFO, and grey literature for articles published between 2014 and 2024 on asthma care for children under 18 in Aotearoa New Zealand. Eligible articles from health or community settings were thematically analysed using conventional content analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty\u2010one articles met inclusion criteria, including qualitative, quantitative, mixed\u2010methods, and policy or guideline documents. Thematic analysis revealed four interconnected themes: (1) medications and adherence, (2) education and health literacy, (3) children and wh\u0101nau experiences, and (4) culture and beliefs. Findings reflect persistent inequities in asthma outcomes and care access, especially for M\u0101ori and Pacific children and highlight opportunities to strengthen culturally safe and family\/wh\u0101nau\u2010centred care to improve asthma care, treatment and its management.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This review identifies key gaps in asthma care for children in Aotearoa New Zealand and calls for more responsive, culturally grounded models to improve asthma outcomes across diverse settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.70139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,3]],"date-time":"2025-12-03T06:49:34Z","timestamp":1764744574000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["What Is Known About Asthma Care and Management for Children and Young People Under 18\u2009Years of age in New Zealand. A Scoping Review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8515-1769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Blamires","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Auckland University of Technology, School of Clinical Sciences  Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"AUT Child and Youth Health Research Centre  Auckland New\u00a0Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3100-0885","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Foster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Auckland University of Technology, School of Clinical Sciences  Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"Edith Cowan University, School of Nursing and Midwifery  Perth Western Australia Australia"},{"name":"AUT Child and Youth Health Research Centre  Auckland 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