{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T03:17:20Z","timestamp":1780975040474,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,24]],"date-time":"2023-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687564800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The safety and efficacy of indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) in lung allograft recipients is under\u2010reported.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We performed a multicenter, retrospective analysis between 1\/1\/2010 and 6\/1\/2022 of consecutive IPCs placed in lung transplant recipients. Outcomes included incidence of infectious and non\u2010infectious complications and rate of auto\u2010pleurodesis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventy\u2010one IPCs placed in 61 lung transplant patients at eight centers were included. The most common indication for IPC placement was recurrent post\u2010operative effusion. IPCs were placed at a median of 59 days (IQR 40\u2013203) post\u2010transplant and remained for 43 days (IQR 25\u201088). There was a total of eight (11%) complications. Infection occurred in five patients (7%); four had empyema and one had a catheter tract infection. IPCs did not cause death or critical illness in our cohort. Auto\u2010pleurodesis leading to the removal of the IPC occurred in 63 (89%) instances. None of the patients in this cohort required subsequent surgical decortication.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The use of IPCs in lung transplant patients was associated with an infectious complication rate comparable to other populations previously studied. A high rate of auto\u2010pleurodesis was observed. This work suggests that IPCs may be considered for the management of recurrent pleural effusions in lung allograft recipients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.15056","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,25]],"date-time":"2023-06-25T01:46:55Z","timestamp":1687657615000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Safety and utility of indwelling pleural catheters in lung transplant recipients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1399-7228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anil J.","family":"Trindade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8186-0832","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert J.","family":"Lentz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3410-0029","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Whitney D.","family":"Gannon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7222-6840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Otis B.","family":"Rickman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee 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Critical Care Medicine The Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2991-7758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lonny B.","family":"Yarmus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine The Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8305-0799","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Enambir S.","family":"Josan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4240-9918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jasleen K.","family":"Pannu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio 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