{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T16:37:55Z","timestamp":1792168675698,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":115,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753315200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753315200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although liver transplantation (LT) rates have increased globally, the demand for organs still exceeds the supply. This review highlights cultures with significant influences on organ donation and LT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a literature search for articles related to cultures, ethnologies, philosophies, policies, religions, socio\u2010economic factors, and other influences affecting organ donation in LT around the world.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There are astonishing similarities between different cultures. In Africa, Asia, and Europe, people often view the postmortem bodies as sacred and believe that their bodies are gifts from \u201cGod\u201d or ancestors. To respect the gift of life, to have a chance in reincarnation, or to enjoy life after death, many believe that their bodily sanctity must be preserved. In Asia, Europe, and Latin America, there is a general reluctance to speak about death. Religions also play an important role in people's views on organ donation. Different regions around the world have similar challenges to organ donation, such as misconceptions about organ trafficking, political and economic instability, and a lack of governmental or religious support.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Addressing the complexities of organ donation and LT requires a multifaceted approach. Culturally sensitive education tailored to diverse communities can dispel myths and misconceptions surrounding organ donation. Fostering partnerships between healthcare providers, religious leaders, community organizations, and policymakers can further facilitate open dialogues and promote organ donation as a noble act to save lives.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Social Media<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Similar cultures around the world post challenges for organ donation. Organizations should foster partnerships between healthcare providers, politicians, and religious leaders to promote donation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.70252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T10:35:13Z","timestamp":1753353313000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cultural Influences, Considerations, and Challenges for Organ Donation and Liver Transplantation Around the World"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4446-3993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sher\u2010Lu","family":"Pai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine Mayo Clinic  Jacksonville Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6402-5333","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manhal","family":"Izzy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfred Kow Wei","family":"Chieh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hepatobiliary &amp; Pancreatic Surgery Department of Surgery National University Health System  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1351-978X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iman F.","family":"Montasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Medicine Ain Shams University  Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4930-0982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nyingi","family":"Kemmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hepatology Program, Tampa General Medical Group  Tampa Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4638-4161","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Uzung","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Thomas Jefferson University Hospital  Philadelphia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5019-5497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanouil","family":"Giorgakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Abdominal Transplant Surgery University of North Carolina  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9435-2597","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nazia","family":"Selzner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Multiorgan Transplant Program, University of Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4156-1774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keri E.","family":"Lunsford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplant and HPB Surgery Department of Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School  Newark New Jersey USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8262-0304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chiara","family":"Becchetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hepatology and Gastroenterology Division ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Niguarda Hospital  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1339-2990","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fl\u00e1via Heinz","family":"Feier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liver Transplant Coordinator, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre  Rio Grande do Sul Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2804-1165","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarwa","family":"Darwish Murad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Erasmus MC Medical Center  Rotterdam the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8645-7797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Montenovo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery Liver Transplantation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Seattle USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6492-0357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victoria","family":"Aguilera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Secci\u00f3n de Hepatolog\u00eda y Trasplante Hep\u00e1tico, El Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria La Fe, CIBERehd, Facultad de Medicina, UV  Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oya M.","family":"Andacoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center  Denver Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"Global Observatory on Donation and Transplantation.Organ Donation and Transplantation Activities.2012 accessed May 22 2024 https:\/\/www.transplant\u2010observatory.org\/download\/2012\u2010activity\u2010data\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"Global Observatory on Donation and Transplantation. 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