{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T17:21:21Z","timestamp":1778001681423,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Arterial conduits are effective when normal graft arterialization is not feasible in liver transplantation (LT), but long\u2010term outcomes for both patient and graft survival are variable across studies. Most studies combine primary and re\u2010transplant recipients, are limited by small sample sizes, and do not include propensity\u2010matched controls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We included adults undergoing primary LT at a quaternary academic center between 1\/1998 and 8\/2025 with iliac artery conduits. Conduit patients were propensity matched using a full matching approach. Kaplan\u2013Meier and Cox regression evaluated the effect of arterial conduits on post\u2010transplant patient and graft survival and hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Compared with controls (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a02695), LT recipients with iliac artery conduits (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0100) had similar patient and graft survival at 20\u00a0years post\u2010transplant. However, conduit recipients had a greater risk of early (HR 6.07, 95% CI 2.09\u201317.57,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.001) and late HAT (HR 4.34, 95% CI 1.45\u201313.05,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.009). Even following re\u2010transplantation for HAT, iliac artery conduit recipients had decreased 5\u2010year survival compared with controls. Conduit length, placement, and reasons for graft use were not predictive of overall HAT incidence, death, or graft failure.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Compared with matched controls, patients with iliac artery conduits have comparable 20\u2010year graft and patient survival. Although conduit use may not increase mortality risk, it may identify patients with vascular susceptibility, who face high risk of HAT in both the early post\u2010transplant period and across long\u2010term follow\u2010up. For patients with iliac artery conduits, long\u2010term survival may be optimized through routine, extended follow\u2010up with vascular imaging to detect and manage late HAT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.70531","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T15:15:03Z","timestamp":1775056503000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Iliac Artery Conduits in Primary Liver Transplantation: Long\u2010Term Outcomes and Graft Survival"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5319-0023","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peyton","family":"Crest","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery University of California  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9316-5389","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Holland","family":"Stacey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery University of California  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3303-9406","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John P.","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery University of California  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7751-2893","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Snigdha","family":"Barua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery University of California  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002\u20109610(01)00675\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399\u20100012.2005.00363.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.23689"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.21575"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020363010465"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2670170"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.15018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041\u20101345(00)01887\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445\u20102197.2006.03650.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/AOT.896659"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.500040314"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijt.2013.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00147\u2010004\u20100701\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.139.10.1069"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1590\u20108658(02)80241\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-200103270-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004230050217"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.20566"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jlts.2003.50098"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.12.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432\u20102277.2010.01211.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003753"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198502000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cells9030567"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","first-page":"2462","article-title":"Hepatic Artery Thrombosis After Orthotopic Liver Transplantation\u2013A Fatal Complication or an Asymptomatic Event","volume":"21","author":"Hesselink E. 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