{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T18:19:54Z","timestamp":1787681994202,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":24,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Early rehabilitation during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support is increasingly implemented, yet real\u2010world data describing rehabilitation progression remain limited. This study aimed to characterize rehabilitation patterns during ECMO and descriptively compare physical activity trajectories among patients managed as bridge to transplantation (BTT), bridge to recovery (BTR), and ECMO waitlist death (EWD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Adult patients (\u226518 years) admitted to a medical ICU between May 2018 and November 2023 who received ECMO for \u226524 h and participated in at least one active rehabilitation session were retrospectively analyzed. Rehabilitation candidacy, weekly rehabilitation frequency, session interruptions, and highest physical activity level were recorded. Between\u2010group comparisons were exploratory.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 111 patients were included. In ECMO week 1, 58% of rehabilitation candidates received active rehabilitation, increasing to approximately 80% during weeks 2\u20134. Most patients completed or discontinued rehabilitation within 4 weeks because of transplantation, clinical recovery, or deterioration. Weekly rehabilitation frequency differed among groups and was highest in the BTT group (mean, 4.2 sessions\/week;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Other activity\u2010level comparisons among groups were not statistically significant. Sitting\u2010level activities were consistently achievable during ECMO support, including support beyond 4 weeks. Among ICU survivors, activity levels were maintained through decannulation and improved afterward.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among selected patients who entered an active ECMO rehabilitation pathway, rehabilitation was commonly initiated within 2 weeks and completed or discontinued within 4 weeks. Edge\u2010of\u2010bed sitting was generally achievable throughout ECMO support.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.70662","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T12:49:04Z","timestamp":1787662144000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Characteristics and Progression of Rehabilitation in Patients Undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Woo Chul","family":"Son","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyeon Jeong","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Nursing Asan\u00a0Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eun Young","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jee Hwan","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong\u2010gon","family":"Hyun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roo Ma","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Nursing Asan\u00a0Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyo Jin","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Nursing Asan\u00a0Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Young Hoon","family":"Mo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sang\u2010Bum","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Won","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of 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