{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T03:50:58Z","timestamp":1792381858162,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,28]],"date-time":"2015-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443398400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cutan Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content>) is an uncommon dermatosis with a reticular pattern. As differentiation between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> and benign acanthosis nigricans (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content>) can be challenging because of their similar clinicopathological features, we aimed to distinguish the two diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed the clinical characteristics of 60 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> and 30 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> patients. Histological examinations were conducted on 33 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> and 30 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> lesions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>While <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> was concentrated on the trunk, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> mostly appeared in the axilla. In the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> group, the number of obese patients was higher, and acanthosis and papillomatosis were more evident. In both group, increases in Ki\u201067 and keratin 16 expression were similar. Bacterial infection was detected at a higher rate in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> lesions than in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> lesions.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> lesions had greater pigmentation because of a high number of melanocytes than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> lesions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The location of skin lesions and body mass index are the main clinical factors that enable differentiation between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content>. The epidermal histological changes in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> are milder than those in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AN<\/jats:styled-content> lesions also showed a greater degree of pigmentation and melanocytic proliferation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.12581","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,12]],"date-time":"2015-08-12T07:57:47Z","timestamp":1439366267000},"page":"944-952","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Differentiating confluent and reticulated papillomatosis from acanthosis nigricans"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Young Joon","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Ajou University School of Medicine  Suwon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hee Young","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Ajou University School of Medicine  Suwon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eun\u2010So","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Ajou University School of Medicine  Suwon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"You Chan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Ajou University School of Medicine  Suwon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200607050-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","volume-title":"Weedon's skin pathology","author":"Weedon D","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2006.00555.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.5070\/D37MF6G290","article-title":"Acanthosis nigricans: a practical approach to evaluation and management","volume":"14","author":"Higgins SP","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2011.04927.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01476.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06955.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","first-page":"xix","volume-title":"Lever's histopathology of the skin","author":"Lever WF","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","volume-title":"Lever's histopathology of the skin","author":"Lever WF","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2011.04328.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/60.1.23"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7570\/kjo.2014.23.1.64"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2008.20.2.94"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2006.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2012.6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.132.3.381"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1995.tb02696.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.138.2.276"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ced.12219"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DAD.0b013e3182819da6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1993.01680290033005","article-title":"Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis. 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