{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T01:26:35Z","timestamp":1776821195020,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,15]],"date-time":"2016-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1473897600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Deane Endowment Trust"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cutan Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Recent description of hemangioblastic blood islands within pyogenic granuloma (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content>) has led us to investigate the expression of embryonic stem cell (ESC) markers in this tumor.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study we examined the expression of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ESC<\/jats:styled-content> markers, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT4<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOX2<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STAT3<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content> in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content> samples from 11 patients, by immunohistochemical (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IHC<\/jats:styled-content>) staining, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NanoString<\/jats:styled-content> analysis and <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic> hybridization (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ISH<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IHC<\/jats:styled-content> staining demonstrated the expression of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pSTAT3<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT4<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOX2<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content> by the endothelium of the microvessels in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content> whilst <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pSTAT3<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOX2<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content> were also expressed by cells in the interstitium, outside of the microvessels. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NanoString<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ISH<\/jats:styled-content> analysis showed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mRNA<\/jats:styled-content> expression for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STAT3<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT4<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content> in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The expression of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ESC<\/jats:styled-content> markers, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT4<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOX2<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pSTAT3<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content>, suggests the endothelium of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content> displays a primitive phenotype. Cells in the interstitium expressing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pSTAT3<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOX2<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NANOG<\/jats:styled-content> may represent a more downstream derivative of the primitive endothelium, or a separate population. The primitive nature of the endothelium and cells in the interstitium reveals novel insights into the biology of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content>. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of the expression of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ESC<\/jats:styled-content> markers in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PG<\/jats:styled-content>, implying the presence of a hematopoietic stem cell population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.12786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]],"date-time":"2016-08-10T13:00:03Z","timestamp":1470834003000},"page":"1096-1101","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Expression of embryonic stem cell markers in pyogenic granuloma"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Max G.","family":"Blackwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillies McIndoe Research Institute  Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tinte","family":"Itinteang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillies McIndoe Research Institute  Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice M.","family":"Chibnall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillies McIndoe Research Institute  Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul F.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillies McIndoe Research Institute  Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Swee T.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillies McIndoe Research Institute  Wellington New Zealand"},{"name":"Centre for the Study &amp; Treatment of Vascular Birthmarks, Wellington Regional Plastic, Maxillofacial &amp; Burns Unit Hutt Hospital  Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-3673"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","series-title":"A Volume in Foundations in Diagnostic Pathology Series","volume-title":"Head and Neck Pathology","author":"Thompson LD","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(51)90432-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","volume-title":"Lever's Histopathology of the Skin","author":"Lever WF","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-198010000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00931.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2010.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pin.12096"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","first-page":"467","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis and management of hormonally responsive oral pregnancy tumor (pyogenic granuloma)","volume":"41","author":"Sills E","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2000.104520"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.07.070"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200503000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2009.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.282.5391.1145"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1050-1738(03)00125-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","unstructured":"Health NIo. 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