{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T11:36:08Z","timestamp":1759836968075,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]],"date-time":"2019-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560902400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003243","name":"Ministerstvo Zdravotnictv\u00ed Cesk\u00e9 Republiky","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003243","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cytopathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DNA<\/jats:styled-content> methylation has been suggested as one of the epigenetic changes promoting carcinogenesis. The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the methylation status of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CADM<\/jats:styled-content> 1, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAL<\/jats:styled-content> and hsa\u2010miR\u2010124 genes in high\u2010grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content>) liquid\u2010based cytology (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LBC<\/jats:styled-content>) samples with a histological correlation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventy histologically confirmed cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> paired with prior screening <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LBC<\/jats:styled-content> diagnosis of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> within a 3\u2010month interval were selected. Histologically, the lesions were reviewed and assessed including: (a) number of blocks harbouring dysplastic squamous epithelium; (b) number of blocks containing glandular extension of dysplastic epithelium; and (c) the depth of glandular extension (which was assessed semi\u2010quantitatively as graded 1\u20103). Human papillomavirus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV)<\/jats:styled-content> subtyping was performed from residual <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LBC<\/jats:styled-content> materials using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LINEAR ARRAY HPV<\/jats:styled-content> Genotyping Test and in\u2010house polymerase chain reaction targeting the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content> E1 gene. The detection of methylation silencing of tumour suppressor genes <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CADM<\/jats:styled-content>1, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAL<\/jats:styled-content> and hsa\u2010miR\u2010124 was performed by multiplex methylation\u2010specific real\u2010time polymerase chain reaction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A positive methylation status was detected in 41 cases (58.6%). The number of blocks with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> varied from one to 13. Glandular extension was seen in 44 cases with the number of blocks involved ranging from one to 10. The depth of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> glandular extension varied.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DNA<\/jats:styled-content> methylation test allows <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> lesions to be divided into two distinct groups of <jats:italic>methylated <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> in significantly older patients and <jats:italic>unmethylated <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> in younger patients. This study was not able to prove that methylation status in cervical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> correlates with the size of the lesion (measured by the number of blocks involved) or with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSIL<\/jats:styled-content> propensity for endocervical glandular extension, nor with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content> type or multi\u2010infection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cyt.12718","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T06:48:36Z","timestamp":1557470916000},"page":"426-431","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The detection of <scp>DNA<\/scp> methylation of tumour suppressor genes in cervical high\u2010grade squamous intraepithelial lesion: A prospective cytological\u2010histological correlation study of 70 cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4038-5641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ondrej","family":"Ondi\u010d","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Medical Faculty Charles University Hospital Pilsen Charles University  Pilsen Czech Republic"},{"name":"Bioptick\u00e1 Laborato\u0159, s.r.o.  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"N\u011bmcov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Medical Faculty Charles University Hospital Pilsen Charles University  Pilsen Czech Republic"},{"name":"Bioptick\u00e1 Laborato\u0159, s.r.o.  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Alaghehbandan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Royal Columbian Hospital University of British Columbia  Vancouver British Columbia Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kate\u0159ina","family":"\u010cern\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Medical Faculty Charles University Hospital Pilsen Charles University  Pilsen Czech Republic"},{"name":"Bioptick\u00e1 Laborato\u0159, s.r.o.  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbora","family":"Gomol\u010d\u00e1kov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bioptick\u00e1 Laborato\u0159, s.r.o.  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Iva","family":"Kinkorov\u00e1\u2010Lu\u0148\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bioptick\u00e1 Laborato\u0159, s.r.o.  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Chytra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Charles University  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henrieta","family":"\u0160idlov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cytopathos, s.r.o.  Bratislava Slovak Republic"},{"name":"Department of Pathology Slovak Medical University  Bratislava Slovak Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ond\u0159ej","family":"M\u00e1jek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University  Brno Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji\u0159\u00ed","family":"Bouda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Charles University  Pilsen Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.890"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1024"},{"issue":"2018","key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"8260652","article-title":"The progress of methylation regulation in gene expression of cervical cancer","volume":"16","author":"Feng C","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Genomics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-018-5125-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19113297"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.23838"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2367"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2598"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-4598-9-167"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/epi.23605"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.4210"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.31539"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3892\/or.2014.3142"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.29706"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.25890"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"72","article-title":"Human papillomaviruses are not involved in the etiopathogenesis of salivary gland tumors","volume":"49","author":"Sk\u00e1lov\u00e1 A","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cesk Patol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.47.9.799"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","first-page":"233","article-title":"Predictors of recurrent dysplasia after a cervical loop electrocautery excision procedure for CIN\u20103: a study of margin, endocervical gland, and quadrant involvement","volume":"12","author":"Livasy CA","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0b013e31826916c7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0000000000001072"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","first-page":"172","volume-title":"WHO Classification of Tumours of Female Reproductive Organs","author":"Stoler M","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0021913"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050486"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0079156"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2014-202616"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2016.07.089"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41379-018-0101-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2015.01.550"}],"container-title":["Cytopathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fcyt.12718","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cyt.12718","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/cyt.12718","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cyt.12718","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,10]],"date-time":"2023-09-10T21:03:04Z","timestamp":1694379784000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/cyt.12718"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/cyt.12718"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cyt.12718","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-5507","1365-2303"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0956-5507"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2303"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-09-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-06-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}