{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T04:57:30Z","timestamp":1783400250952,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,19]],"date-time":"2015-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1424304000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Australian Government Department of Families and Housing, Community Services, and Indigenous Affairs"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001027","name":"Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001027","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia","award":["1024474"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1024474"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Introduction and Aims<\/jats:title>Alcohol use in pregnancy is thought to be common in remote Australian communities, but no population\u2010based data are available. Aboriginal leaders in remote W<\/jats:styled-content>estern A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralia invited researchers to determine the prevalence and patterns of alcohol use in pregnancy within their communities.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Design and Methods<\/jats:title>A population\u2010based survey of caregivers of all children born in 2002\/2003 and living in the F<\/jats:styled-content>itzroy V<\/jats:styled-content>alley in 2010\/2011 (n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009134). Alcohol use risk was categorised using the A<\/jats:styled-content>lcohol U<\/jats:styled-content>se D<\/jats:styled-content>isorders I<\/jats:styled-content>dentification T<\/jats:styled-content>est consumption subset (AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content>) tool. Birth and child outcomes were determined by interview, medical record review and physical examination.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>127\/134 (95%) eligible caregivers participated: 78% were birth mothers, 95% were A<\/jats:styled-content>boriginal and 55% reported alcohol use in index pregnancies; 88% reported first trimester drinking and 53% drinking in all trimesters. AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> scores were calculated for 115\/127 women, of whom 60 (52%) reported alcohol use in pregnancy. Of the 60 women who drank (AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> score\u2009\u2265\u20091), 12% drank daily\/almost daily, 33% drank 2\u20133 times per week; 71% drank\u2009\u2265\u200910 standard drinks on a typical occasion; 95% drank at risky or high\u2010risk levels (AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> score\u2009\u2265\u20094). Mean AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> score was 8.5\u2009\u00b1\u20092.3 (range 2\u201312). The most common drinking pattern was consumption of \u226510 standard drinks either 2\u20134 times per month (27%) or 2\u20133 times per week (27%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Discussion and Conclusions<\/jats:title>High\u2010risk alcohol use in pregnancy is common in remote, predominantly A<\/jats:styled-content>boriginal communities in north western A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralia. Prevention strategies to reduce prenatal alcohol use are urgently needed. [Fitzpatrick JP, Latimer J, Ferreira ML, Carter M, Oscar J, Martiniuk ALC, Watkins RE, Elliott EJ. Prevalence and patterns of alcohol use in pregnancy in remote Western Australian communities: The Lililwan<\/jats:italic> Project<\/jats:italic>. Drug Alcohol Rev 2015]<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12232","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,19]],"date-time":"2015-02-19T09:42:56Z","timestamp":1424338976000},"page":"329-339","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Prevalence and patterns of alcohol use in pregnancy in remote W<\/scp>estern A<\/scp>ustralian communities: The L<\/scp>ililwanP<\/scp>roject"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"James P.","family":"Fitzpatrick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health Sydney Medical School University of Sydney Sydney Australia"},{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health Sydney Medical School University of Sydney Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute The University of Western Australia Perth Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Latimer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health Sydney Medical School University of Sydney Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manuela L.","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health Sydney Medical School University of Sydney Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maureen","family":"Carter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nindilingarri Cultural Health Services Fitzroy Crossing Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"June","family":"Oscar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marninwarntikura Fitzroy Women's Resource Centre Fitzroy Crossing Australia"},{"name":"School of Arts and Sciences University of Notre Dame Broome Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra L. 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