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We employed geographically weighted regression to obtain both global average and locally specific estimates of the relationships between alcohol outlet density and violence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Result<\/jats:title><jats:p>We find that bar and night club density, and licensed club density (e.g. sports clubs) have statistically significant and positive relationships with violence, with an additional bar or night club is associated with nearly 5.3 additional violent events per year, and an additional licensed club associated with 0.8 additional violent events per year. These relationships do not show significant spatial variation. In contrast, the effects of off\u2010licence density and restaurant\/caf\u00e9 density do exhibit significant spatial variation. However, the non\u2010varying effects of bar and night club density are larger than the locally specific effects of other outlet types.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion and Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The relationships between outlet density and violence vary significantly across space for off\u2010licences and restaurants\/caf\u00e9s. These results suggest that in order to minimise alcohol\u2010related harms, such as violence, locally specific policy interventions are likely to be necessary. <jats:italic>[Cameron MP, Cochrane W, Gordon C, Livingston M. Alcohol outlet density and violence: A geographically weighted regression approach.<\/jats:italic> Drug Alcohol Rev <jats:italic>2016;35:280\u2013288]<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,29]],"date-time":"2015-06-29T13:08:12Z","timestamp":1435583292000},"page":"280-288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Alcohol outlet density and violence: A geographically weighted regression approach"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Cameron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Economics University of Waikato  Hamilton New Zealand"},{"name":"National Institute of Demographic and Economic Analysis University of Waikato  Hamilton New 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