{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T21:21:48Z","timestamp":1780694508232,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]],"date-time":"2016-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466467200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction and Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Opioid substitution treatment (OST) reduces drug\u2010related harms in custody and after release. However, OST providers in prisons have reported that some patients prefer to cease treatment prior to release, placing them at risk of fatal overdose. We aimed to examine reasons for seeking OST in custody, and intentions regarding continuation or cessation of treatment prior to and following release.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This qualitative study employed semi\u2010structured interviews with opioid\u2010dependent people currently incarcerated in New South Wales, Australia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 46 participants, 27 were currently in OST. Reported benefits of OST included withdrawal management and avoidance of high\u2010risk injecting. Over a third of participants in OST stated their intention to withdraw from OST prior to release. Reasons included concerns that attending community OST clinics could lead to drug use or offending, family opposition, inconvenience of clinic attendance, stigma and a perception that prison provided an opportunity to withdraw from OST more easily than in the community. Nineteen participants had already ceased OST in custody or had declined it, citing preferences to \u2018be clean\u2019 and the long\u2010term nature of OST.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion and Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Balancing the preference of many patients to cease OST prior to release against patient safety post\u2010release is a substantial challenge for opioid treatment providers in correctional settings. These findings indicate the need for research on how best to attract and retain opioid\u2010dependent prisoners in treatment and the need to provide other interventions for prisoners uninterested in post\u2010release OST, such as take\u2010home naloxone. [Larney S, Zador D, Sindicich N, Dolan K. A qualitative study of reasons for seeking and ceasing opioid substitution treatment in prisons in New South Wales, Australia. <jats:italic>Drug Alcohol Rev<\/jats:italic> 2017;36:305\u2013310]<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12442","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]],"date-time":"2016-06-21T11:56:48Z","timestamp":1466510208000},"page":"305-310","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["A qualitative study of reasons for seeking and ceasing opioid substitution treatment in prisons in New South Wales, Australia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Sarah","family":"Larney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Australia  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Zador","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Drug and Alcohol Services Justice Health and Forensic Mental Health Network  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natasha","family":"Sindicich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Australia  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Dolan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Australia  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12123"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2014.10.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.26387"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.02990.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.12536"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(03)00187-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02826.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2011.03618.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2013.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826089909039442"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2014.941085"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2014.01.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2015.04.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2009.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","volume-title":"NSW inmate census 2013: summary of characteristics","author":"Corben S","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","volume-title":"Monitoring the NSW prison methadone program: a review of research 1986\u20131991","author":"Gorta A","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","unstructured":"NSW Ministry of Health.Dosing places \u2010 availability for released inmates on substitution pharmacotherapies (PD2005_313).http:\/\/www0.health.nsw.gov.au\/policies\/PD\/2005\/pdf\/PD2005_313.pdf:NSW Ministry of Health 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/16066359.2010.530715"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12317"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2014.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2015.1010032"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","unstructured":"ISD.National naloxone programme Scotland: naloxone kits issued in 2013\/14 and trends in opioid\u2010related deaths.http:\/\/www.isdscotland.org\/Health\u2010Topics\/Drugs\u2010and\u2010Alcohol\u2010Misuse\/Publications\/2014\u201010\u201028\/2014\u201010\u201028\u2010Naloxone\u2010Report.pdf:Information Services Division Scotland\/NHS National Services Scotland 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2049463714540895"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","volume-title":"National guidelines for medication\u2010assisted treatment of opioid dependence","author":"Gowing L","year":"2014"}],"container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fdar.12442","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fdar.12442","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dar.12442","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T06:33:23Z","timestamp":1696314803000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/dar.12442"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/dar.12442"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dar.12442","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-5236","1465-3362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-5236","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-3362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-01-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-05-06","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-06-21","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}