{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:56:13Z","timestamp":1791813373419,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction and Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective studies have shown a strong association between experiencing maltreatment in childhood and subsequent illicit substance or alcohol use. Prospective studies are rarer, with limited data following subjects into adulthood. We report findings from a prospective record\u2010linkage analysis, which examines whether notified and\/or substantiated child maltreatment is associated with substance (SUD) or alcohol use disorders (AUD) in early adulthood when participants are 30\u2009years old.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We linked data from a statutory child protection agency of prospectively notified and substantiated child maltreatment to a survey of a birth cohort recruited from the main maternity hospital of Brisbane. The main outcomes were 30\u2010day and lifetime diagnoses of SUD or AUD at 30\u2010year follow\u2010up as measured by the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, Auto version.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 2861 people at the 30\u2010year follow\u2010up, 103 (3.6%) had a history of agency\u2010substantiated maltreatment by 16\u2009years. On adjusted analyses, AUD in the previous 30\u2009days or lifetime SUD were both significantly associated with childhood maltreatment. Of maltreatment subtypes, 30\u2010day AUD at 30\u2009years of age was particularly associated with physical and emotional abuse while SUD was associated with sexual maltreatment. Recurring or multiple forms of abuse had the worst outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion and Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Child maltreatment, especially involving physical and sexual abuse, predicts AUD and SUD that extends to people in their 30s. Children with more than one type of maltreatment are at particular risk. Further research may help to identify possible predictors of long\u2010term outcomes of child maltreatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.13192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T19:00:28Z","timestamp":1604257228000},"page":"673-680","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["The influence of child maltreatment on substance or alcohol use in 30\u2010year\u2010old adults: A birth cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4021-2924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steve","family":"Kisely","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, The University of Queensland  Brisbane Australia"},{"name":"Princess Alexandra Hospital  Brisbane Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lane","family":"Strathearn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Developmental and Behavioural Paediatrics University of Iowa  Iowa City USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jake","family":"Najman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, The University of Queensland  Brisbane Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61706-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0624-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131792"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.11.1878"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(97)00013-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2015.976303"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.05.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.5.753"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2011.07.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.120253"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2012.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.3.564"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2009.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.2010.71.801"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00017-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2015.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-007-9172-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579410000520"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13634"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.14794"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2008.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60009-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi119"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3546"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agp069"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798006655"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 4th edn (DSM\u2010IV)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Classification of alcohol use disorders","volume":"27","author":"Hasin D","year":"2003","journal-title":"Alcohol Res Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014920639602200405"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyu234"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jurban\/jtg092"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00737"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1995.9079356.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.053751"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2018.12.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","first-page":"58","article-title":"How much child sexual abuse is \u201cbelow the surface,\u201d and can we help adults identify it early?","volume":"4","author":"Martin EK","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Psych"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131792"}],"container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dar.13192","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/dar.13192","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dar.13192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T05:45:52Z","timestamp":1693547152000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/dar.13192"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/dar.13192"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dar.13192","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-5236","1465-3362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-5236","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-3362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-05-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-09-17","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-11-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}