{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T04:00:37Z","timestamp":1790308837531,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009287","name":"NSW Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009287","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>People from culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds are recognised as a priority population in Australia's National Drug Strategy due to their potential vulnerability to alcohol and other drug (AOD)\u2010related harms. National data consistently report low levels of AOD use and treatment utilisation among CALD populations. This discrepancy is likely due in part to limitations in data capture, such as the narrow definitions of CALD variables used, as well as issues of underreporting. Current reporting does not always align with Australian Bureau of Statistics standards and may also fail to capture the complexity and diversity of CALD communities. While improving data collection is essential, data alone will not address barriers to treatment engagement or ensure tailored, culturally responsive care. This editorial argues for two complementary actions: strengthening the collection of CALD data in national datasets and developing a tailored and adaptable AOD treatment framework, co\u2010designed with CALD communities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.70218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T00:59:35Z","timestamp":1785891575000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Beyond Better Data: A Call for Improved Responses to Alcohol and Other Drug Harms Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Communities in Australia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9907-3511","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Winifred","family":"Asare\u2010Doku","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Foley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0596-8286","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Stirling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Drug Policy Modelling Program, Social Policy Research Centre UNSW Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Network of Alcohol and Other Drugs Agencies  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teguh","family":"Syahbahar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Odyssey House NSW  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nirekha","family":"De Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Odyssey House NSW  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Odyssey House NSW  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Peacock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"School of Psychology University of Tasmania  Hobart Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stella","family":"Settumba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre UNSW Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","volume-title":"Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia\u2014Stories From the Census","author":"ABS","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","volume-title":"Standards for Statistics on Cultural and Language Diversity","author":"ABS","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18020737"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20032378"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","volume-title":"Snapshot of Australia","author":"ABS","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","volume-title":"Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Use Among People With CALD Backgrounds","author":"AIHW","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","volume-title":"Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Services in Australia Annual Report","author":"AIHW","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","volume-title":"People From Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Backgrounds","author":"AIHW","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-023-01761-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","volume-title":"A Narrative Literature Review of the Prevalence, Barriers and Facilitators to Treatment for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Communities Accessing Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Services in Australia","author":"Agramunt S.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15332640.2022.2091703"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/cdp0000659"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","volume-title":"Preventing Alcohol and Other Drug Related Harm in Multicultural Communities","author":"VAADA","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","volume-title":"The Perceptions and Usage of Alcohol and Other Drugs in Middle Eastern and Burmese Refugee Communities Across the Illawarra and Shoalhaven Region","author":"Ravulo J.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13557858.2015.1061105"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13557858.2014.979768"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-023-00499-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/923290"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22160\/22035184\/ARAS-2016-37-2\/56-79"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","volume-title":"Substance Use Issues and Support Needs Among CALD Communities in NSW: Report From DAMEC Research Strategy Consultation","author":"Khawar L.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12134-014-0340-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","volume-title":"HILDA Survey Research Conference","author":"Jatrana S.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","volume-title":"National Drug Strategy 2017\u20132026","author":"Department of Health","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16066350500136326"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.13883"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4186-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","volume-title":"Crime Prevention Programs for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Communities in Australia","author":"Bartels L.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","volume-title":"An Evidence Check Rapid Review Brokered by the Sax Institute for the NSW Ministry of Health","author":"Bailey K.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13355"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","volume-title":"CALD AOD Project","author":"VAADA","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","volume-title":"Systematic Review of Alcohol and Other Drug Services for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Communities in Australia","author":"Agramunt S.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","volume-title":"National Framework for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Treatment 2019\u20132029","author":"Department of Health and Aged Care","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","volume-title":"Culturally and Lingusitically Diverse Groups","author":"Curry K.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","volume-title":"Guidelines for the Treatment of Alcohol Problems","author":"Haber P. S.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35680\/2372-0247.1732"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13105"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17523281.2013.782333"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10437797.1998.10778934"}],"container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dar.70218","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/dar.70218","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dar.70218","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T03:30:19Z","timestamp":1790307019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/dar.70218"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/dar.70218"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dar.70218","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-5236","1465-3362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-5236","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-3362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-04-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-15","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-04","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70218"}}