{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:00:18Z","timestamp":1791234018450,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,10]],"date-time":"2021-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Deutsche Derma Gesell"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dermatophyte infections of the skin and nails are common worldwide and vary between geographical areas and over time. The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiological profile of dermatophytes in Germany with a focus on comparing children with adults.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this retrospective multicenter study, mycological dermatophyte culture results in the period 01\/2014 to 12\/2016 were analyzed according to identified pathogen, age and gender of patients, and type of disease.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 1,136 infections (children: n\u00a0=\u00a088, adults: n\u00a0=\u00a01,048), 50.8\u00a0% were clinically classified as onychomycosis, followed by tinea pedis (34.6\u00a0%), tinea corporis (16.2\u00a0%), tinea manus (16.2\u00a0%), tinea capitis (2.5\u00a0%), and tinea faciei (1.2\u00a0%). The most frequent pathogen was <jats:italic>Trichophyton (T.) rubrum<\/jats:italic> (78.6\u00a0%), followed by <jats:italic>T.\u00a0interdigitale<\/jats:italic> (14.3\u00a0%), <jats:italic>T.\u00a0benhamiae<\/jats:italic> (3.2\u00a0%), <jats:italic>T.\u00a0mentagrophytes<\/jats:italic> (2.1\u00a0%), and <jats:italic>Microsporum canis<\/jats:italic> (1.7\u00a0%). The fungal spectrum differed particularly in tinea corporis and tinea capitis between children and adults with a more diverse pathogen spectrum in children. <jats:italic>Trichophyton tonsurans<\/jats:italic> was rarely identified as cause for tinea corporis (2.7\u00a0%) or tinea capitis (3.3\u00a0%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Differences in pathogens and frequency of fungal infections between age groups should be considered for optimal selection of the appropriate therapeutic regimen.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.14432","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]],"date-time":"2021-05-11T07:40:12Z","timestamp":1620718812000},"page":"993-1001","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Dermatophyte infections in children compared to adults in Germany: a retrospective multicenter study in Germany"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Christian","family":"Kromer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Venereology and Allergology University Medical Center G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Celis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Economic Sciences Georg August University G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uta\u2010Christina","family":"Hipler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Medical Center Jena  Jena Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vasiliki A.","family":"Zampeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Venereology Allergology and Immunology Dessau Medical Center  Dessau Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rotraut","family":"M\u00f6\u00dfner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Venereology and Allergology University Medical Center G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Undine","family":"Lippert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Venereology and Allergology University Medical Center G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2008.01606.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.12245_suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0934-8840(11)80253-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.281053"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Child Development.2020. 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