{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T15:07:31Z","timestamp":1761664051033,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,7]],"date-time":"2020-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591488000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Digestive Endoscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>COVID\u201019, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS\u2010CoV\u20102), is now a global pandemic with serious health consequences. Currently, many strict control measures are applied in health care settings, including endoscopy units, in order to limit virus spread. Several recommendations called to limit endoscopic procedures to emergent endoscopies; however, several uncertainties still exist concerning patient safety, protective measures, and infection control methods in emergency endoscopic settings. In this case report, we present a case of successful endoscopic band ligation for bleeding esophageal varices in man with COVID\u201019 disease who presented with an acute attack of hematemesis while on mechanical ventilation (MV). Esophago\u2010gastroduodenoscopy was performed in the ICU room after preparing the setting, and revealed large, risky esophageal varices. Endoscopic band ligation was done with successful control of bleeding. Third\u2010level measures of medical protection were applied for the participating medical personnel, and patient monitoring was maintained all through the procedure. After the procedure, the bleeding stopped, and the patient was vitally stable and conscious. We conclude that emergency endoscopic interventions could be performed safely with appropriate arrangements in patients with confirmed COVID\u201019 on MV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/den.13694","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,14]],"date-time":"2020-04-14T21:20:08Z","timestamp":1586899208000},"page":"812-815","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Emergency endoscopic variceal band ligation in a COVID\u201019 patient presented with hematemesis while on mechanical ventilation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3396-6894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"El Kassas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Endemic Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine Helwan University Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Al Shafie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endemic Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine Helwan University Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abo Seif","family":"Abdel Hameed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Anesthesia and ICU Department Faculty of Medicine Helwan University Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mamdouh","family":"Mahdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine Helwan University Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2008-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"WHO.Novel Corona virus situation report. [Cited 2 April 2020]. Available from URL:https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel\u2010coronavirus\u20102019\/situation\u2010reports."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-05762-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","article-title":"Epidemiological analysis of COVID\u201019 and practical experience from China [published online ahead of print, 2020 the 1st of April]","author":"Ye Q","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.15731"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.15053"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","unstructured":"Endoscopy activity and COVID\u201019: BSG and JAG guidance \u2013 update 6.04.20. [Cited 6 April 2020]. Available from URL:https:\/\/www.bsg.org.uk\/covid\u201019\u2010advice\/endoscopy\u2010activity\u2010and\u2010covid\u201019\u2010bsg\u2010and\u2010jag\u2010guidance\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1128-4313"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2020.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"216","article-title":"Perioperative care provider's considerations in managing patients with the COVID\u201019 infections","volume":"7","author":"Chen X","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl Perioper & Pain Med"}],"container-title":["Digestive Endoscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fden.13694","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/den.13694","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/den.13694","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/den.13694","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,5]],"date-time":"2023-09-05T05:19:28Z","timestamp":1693891168000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/den.13694"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,7]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/den.13694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/den.13694","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0915-5635","1443-1661"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0915-5635"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1443-1661"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-04-07","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-06-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}