{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T17:06:23Z","timestamp":1789578383803,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732579200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Developmental Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>Evaluating whether someone's behavior is praiseworthy or blameworthy is a fundamental human trait. A seminal study by Hamlin and colleagues in 2007 suggested that the ability to form social evaluations based on third\u2010party interactions emerges within the first year of life: infants preferred a character who helped, over hindered, another who tried but failed to climb a hill. This sparked a new line of inquiry into the origins of social evaluations; however, replication attempts have yielded mixed results. We present a preregistered, multi\u2010laboratory, standardized study aimed at replicating infants\u2019 preference for Helpers over Hinderers. We intended to (1) provide a precise estimate of the effect size of infants\u2019 preference for Helpers over Hinderers, and (2) determine the degree to which preferences are based on social information. Using the ManyBabies framework for big team\u2010based science, we tested 1018 infants (567 included, 5.5\u201310.5 months) from 37 labs across five continents. Overall, 49.34% of infants preferred Helpers over Hinderers in the social condition, and 55.85% preferred characters who pushed up, versus down, an inanimate object in the nonsocial condition; neither proportion differed from chance or from each other. This study provides evidence against infants\u2019 prosocial preferences in the hill paradigm, suggesting the effect size is weaker, absent, and\/or develops later than previously estimated. As the first of its kind, this study serves as a proof\u2010of\u2010concept for using active behavioral measures (e.g., manual choice) in large\u2010scale, multi\u2010lab projects studying infants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/desc.13581","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T06:56:42Z","timestamp":1732690602000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Infants\u2019 Social Evaluation of Helpers and Hinderers: A Large\u2010Scale, Multi\u2010Lab, Coordinated Replication Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0581-2257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelsey","family":"Lucca","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Arizona State University  Tempe Arizona 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