{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T23:34:36Z","timestamp":1778628876954,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,5]],"date-time":"2013-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380931200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN)"},{"name":"Cerebral Palsy Registry of Norway (CPRN)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Develop Med Child Neuro"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>An excess risk of cerebral palsy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>) has been reported in children of both low and high birthweight. However, the risk associated with deviations from the mean of other anthropometric measurements has been less well studied. The aim of our study therefore was to determine the association between size measurements at birth and incidence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> in singletons born at term.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Standard deviation z\u2010scores for weight, length, head circumference, and ponderal index at birth of term\u2010born singletons born between 1996 and 2006 were calculated using data from the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>edical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>irth <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>egistry of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>orway. The measurements of 398 children with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> recorded in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>erebral <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>alsy <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>egistry of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>orway were compared with those of 490\u00a0022 typically developing infants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children with low birthweight (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001; &lt;10th centile) as well as low and high z\u2010scores for length (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001 and <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001) and head circumference (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001 and <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.003; &lt;90th centile) had an excess risk of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>, in particular of spastic bilateral <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>. Spastic unilateral <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> was associated only with low z\u2010scores, whereas children with the greatest body length and largest head circumference, but with low ponderal index, had an excess risk of spastic quadriplegic and dyskinetic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interpretation<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our results are consistent with the notion that most subtypes of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> are due to antenatal factors leading to poor intrauterine growth, whereas <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> in children who were large at birth is more likely to be due to intrapartum factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,12]],"date-time":"2013-10-12T02:46:59Z","timestamp":1381546019000},"page":"53-58","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Risk of cerebral palsy in term\u2010born singletons according to growth status at birth"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Magnus Odin","family":"Dahlseng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Children's and Women's Health Faculty of Medicine Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guro L","family":"Andersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Children's and Women's Health Faculty of Medicine Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway"},{"name":"The 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