{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T23:58:27Z","timestamp":1778198307765,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,22]],"date-time":"2014-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1408665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Financial Markets for Children"},{"name":"Smart Futures Coinvestment Funding, Queensland Government"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Develop Med Child Neuro"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to quantify the contribution of physical, personal and environmental characteristics to physical activity among independently ambulant children with unilateral cerebral palsy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>One\u2010hundred and two children with unilateral <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> (52 males, 50 females; 52 right hemiplegia; mean age 11y 3mo, range 8\u201317y [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content> 2y 4mo]) classified at Gross Motor Function Classification System (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GMFCS<\/jats:styled-content>) levels I\u00a0=\u00a044 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a058 participated. Physical activity was measured over 4\u00a0days using ActiGraph accelerometers recording as activity counts. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GMFCS<\/jats:styled-content>, functional strength, 6\u2010minute walk test (6<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MWT<\/jats:styled-content>), mobility limitations (MobQues28), age, sex, Assessment of Life\u2010Habits recreation domain, Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PEM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CY<\/jats:styled-content>) and environmental characteristics were considered for selection in a linear regression model. These served as independent variables which were determined using a backwards selection procedure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Younger age, male sex, increased performance on the 6<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MWT<\/jats:styled-content>, and increased participation in the home and community measured using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PEM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CY<\/jats:styled-content> were significantly associated with activity counts (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001). However, the model fit was somewhat weak (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>=0.32), indicating that much of the variation was unexplained. Older age and reduced community participation were associated with high inactivity (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interpretation<\/jats:title><jats:p>Physical activity interventions should primarily target adolescents and females. Walking endurance and participation in the home and community may represent modifiable characteristics to increase physical activity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12560","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,22]],"date-time":"2014-08-22T05:00:06Z","timestamp":1408683606000},"page":"167-174","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Characteristics associated with physical activity among independently ambulant children and adolescents with unilateral cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Louise E","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre The University of Queensland Herston Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jenny","family":"Ziviani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children's Health Queensland Queensland Health Brisbane Qld Australia"},{"name":"School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roslyn N","family":"Boyd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre The University of Queensland Herston Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Health and development through physical activity and sport. [Internet]Geneva:World Health Organization 2003.http:\/\/whqlibdoc.who.int\/hq\/2003\/WHO_NMH_NPH_PAH_03.2.pdf(accessed 26 Mar 2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"A report: the definition and classification of cerebral palsy April 2006","volume":"109","author":"Rosenbaum P","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280500158422"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2012.715721"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.02.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04251.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2004.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20130214"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2012.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-002853"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07414.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.04.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000374"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280701639873"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e32830150f9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","volume-title":"Assessment of Life Habits, Children Long Form","author":"Fougeyrollas P","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2011.603017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"Australian Bureau of Statistics.Socio\u2010economic indexes for areas (SEIFA). [Internet].Canberra(cited 2011).http:\/\/www.abs.gov.au\/ausstats\/abs@.nsf\/mf\/2033.0.55.001(accessed 30 January 2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410802334196"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200202000-00025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","unstructured":"LouD.Sedentary behaviors and youth: current trends and the impact on health 2014. [Internet].http:\/\/activelivingresearch.org\/files\/ALR_Brief_SedentaryBehaviors_Jan2014.pdf(accessed 14 April 2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000155437.45937.82"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-214"}],"container-title":["Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fdmcn.12560","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dmcn.12560","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T00:17:37Z","timestamp":1695514657000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/dmcn.12560"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,22]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/dmcn.12560"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.12560","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-1622","1469-8749"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-1622","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8749","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-06-04","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-08-22","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}