{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:29:52Z","timestamp":1790634592829,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,5]],"date-time":"2016-04-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459814400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Missouri School of Medicine Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"name":"University of Missouri School of Medicine Office of Research"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Develop Med Child Neuro"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children with quadriplegic cerebral palsy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>) have been found to have growth rates that differ from those of children with typical development. Little research has been performed to distinguish whether growth patterns in hemiplegic, diplegic, and quadriplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> differ from one another. The purpose of this study was to compare growth of children with quadriplegic, hemiplegic, and diplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective data were collected from the electronic medical record of patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> at an outpatient center. Linear mixed models were used to examine growth by diagnosis, using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\u20109) diagnosis codes 343.0 (diplegia), 343.1 (hemiplegia), and 343.2 (quadriplegia).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Heights and weights of children with quadriplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> were consistently lower than those with hemiplegic or diplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>. Children with hemiplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> had greater heights and weights than other <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> subtypes. There were statistically significant differences in weight gain curves among the three diagnoses for males (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interpretation<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our study reveals differences in growth rates between hemiplegic, diplegic, and quadriplegic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> subtypes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13116","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,10]],"date-time":"2016-04-10T12:23:31Z","timestamp":1460291011000},"page":"931-935","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Growth characteristics in cerebral palsy subtypes: a comparative assessment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Jeremy L","family":"Stanek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Missouri Columbia MO USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane A","family":"Emerson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Missouri Columbia MO USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fred A","family":"Murdock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Missouri Columbia MO USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory F","family":"Petroski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Research Office University of Missouri Columbia MO USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/pjbs.2011.433.440"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2012.02470.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-1472"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2011.02412.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2223\/JPED.2197"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2012.02641.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2010.00342.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16070658.2012.11734409"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.00167.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2000.tb00064.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"680","article-title":"Use of segmental measures to estimate stature in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"96","author":"Stevenson RD","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2801"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.33-10-448"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2010.03789.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2006.00296.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(96)00188-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/03014460.2012.704072"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11822.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"319","article-title":"Clinical correlations in cerebral palsy","volume":"7","author":"Minciu I","year":"2012","journal-title":"Maedica\u2010A J Clin Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2006.tb01226.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0298"}],"container-title":["Developmental Medicine &amp; 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