{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T01:16:56Z","timestamp":1791335816902,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]],"date-time":"2017-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1494288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Develop Med Child Neuro"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To identify and systematically review the psychometric properties and clinical utility of dystonia and choreoathetosis scales reported for children with cerebral palsy (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Six electronic databases were searched for dystonia and choreoathetosis scales with original psychometric data for children with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      aged 0 to 18\u00a0years.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thirty\u2010four papers met the inclusion criteria, which contained six scales purported to measure dystonia and\/or choreoathetosis in children with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : the Burke\u2013Fahn\u2013Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale; Barry\u2013Albright Dystonia Scale; Unified Dystonia Rating Scale; Movement Disorder\u2010Childhood Rating Scale; Movement Disorder\u2010Childhood Rating Scale 0\u20133 Years; and the Dyskinesia Impairment Scale.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interpretation<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Each scale provides useful information about dyskinesia, with most focusing on dystonia. The Barry\u2013Albright Dystonia Scale, which was designed for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , is the most commonly reported scale and least complex to use clinically. The Dyskinesia Impairment Scale is the only tool to consider both dystonia and choreoathetosis in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . All tools are designed to classify movement disorders at the level of body functions and structures, rather than activity limitations or participation restrictions, although many provide some insight into the impact of dystonia on activities. Further studies are required to fully examine the validity, reliability, responsiveness, and clinical utility of each scale specifically for children with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13452","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]],"date-time":"2017-05-09T08:10:53Z","timestamp":1494317453000},"page":"786-795","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["A systematic review of scales to measure dystonia and choreoathetosis in children with dyskinetic cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8124-3631","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kirsty","family":"Stewart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kids Rehab The Children's Hospital at Westmead Sydney NSW Australia"},{"name":"Murdoch Childrens Research Institute Royal Children's Hospital Parkville Vic. Australia"},{"name":"Sydney Medical School The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrienne","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Murdoch Childrens Research Institute Royal Children's Hospital Parkville Vic. Australia"},{"name":"The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne Vic. Australia"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics The University of Melbourne Melbourne Vic. Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leanne M","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.00246.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","volume-title":"SCPE Reference and Training Manual (R&TM)","author":"Krageloh\u2010Mann I","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.2009.03351.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12846"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23088"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.tb12626.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.1.e89"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.13.1602"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","unstructured":"Australian Cerebral Palsy Register.Report of the Australian Cerebral Palsy Register: birth years 1993\u20132009.2016.https:\/\/www.cpregister.com\/(accessed 15 September 2016)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073812444312"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","volume-title":"CanChild Outcome Measures Rating Form","author":"Law M","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","volume-title":"COSMIN Checklist","author":"Mokkink LB","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","volume-title":"Measuring Health: A Guide to Rating Scales and Questionnaires","author":"McDowell I","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.1.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1999.tb00626.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10377"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2008.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2008.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.04209.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2009.03581.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2006.06.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073807299975"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2014.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2012.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073812443086"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","volume-title":"International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23723"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.8.PEDS141"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181653b2a"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2011.12.014"}],"container-title":["Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fdmcn.13452","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/dmcn.13452","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T06:43:22Z","timestamp":1695969802000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/dmcn.13452"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/dmcn.13452"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.13452","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-1622","1469-8749"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-1622","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8749","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-03-10","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-05-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}