{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T02:43:14Z","timestamp":1793932994385,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,15]],"date-time":"2014-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1413331200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HL081572"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HL081572"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01ES021735"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01ES021735"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diabet. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To estimate quantitatively the association between dietary magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome by combining the relevant published articles using meta\u2010analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We reviewed the relevant literature in PubMed and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EMBASE<\/jats:styled-content> published up until August 2013 and obtained additional information through Google or a hand search of the references in relevant articles. A random\u2010effects or fixed\u2010effects model, as appropriate, was used to pool the effect sizes on metabolic syndrome comparing individuals with the highest dietary magnesium intake with those having the lowest intake. The dose\u2013response relationship was assessed for every 100\u2010mg\/day increment in magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Result<\/jats:title><jats:p>Six cross\u2010sectional studies, including a total of 24 473 individuals and 6311 cases of metabolic syndrome, were identified as eligible for the meta\u2010analysis. A weighted inverse association was found between dietary magnesium intake and the risk of metabolic syndrome (odds ratio 0.69, 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.59, 0.81) comparing the highest with the lowest group. For every 100\u2010mg\/day increment in magnesium intake, the overall risk of having metabolic syndrome was lowered by 17% (odds ratio 0.83, 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0. 77, 0.89).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Findings from the present meta\u2010analysis suggest that dietary magnesium intake is inversely associated with the prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Further studies, in particular well\u2010designed longitudinal cohort studies and randomized placebo\u2010controlled clinical trials, are warranted to provide solid evidence and to establish causal inference.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.12537","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,26]],"date-time":"2014-06-26T17:01:39Z","timestamp":1403802099000},"page":"1301-1309","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Dietary magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome: a meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"D. 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