{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T19:32:33Z","timestamp":1790364753551,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013528","name":"Diabetes Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013528","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diabet Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our objective was to explore the stigma experienced by people with lived experiences of both diabetes and homelessness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This community\u2010based participatory research (CBPR) project was underpinned by a partnership between academic researchers and those with lived experience (co\u2010researchers). We used two arts\u2010based research methods, Forum Theatre and Participatory Filmmaking,\u00a0and collected field notes, interviews with co\u2010researchers, and the narrative scripts from the play and film. Interpretative analysis was used to generate broader themes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We identified three themes describing the experience of diabetes stigma while experiencing homelessness, including: (i) limited knowledge of diabetes in the broader community, (ii) the lack of privacy in the shelter environment, and (iii) substance use stereotypes associated with homelessness. Experiences of diabetes and homelessness stigma consisted of instances characterised by judgement, unfair treatment, and skepticism imparted by others. The experience of diabetes stigma was heightened in the context of homelessness, creating situations exacerbated by the judgement and blame passed onto those with diabetes in the shelter.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Diabetes stigma has a profound mental and emotional impact on individuals experiencing homelessness, often impacting their ability to manage their condition. Future research is needed to explore these intersections in different contexts and develop comprehensive strategies that may mitigate stigma and improve the well\u2010being of individuals with diabetes experiencing homelessness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.70113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T04:28:46Z","timestamp":1753849726000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Illustrating stories of stigma from the perspective of people living with diabetes while experiencing homelessness: An arts\u2010based community participatory research project"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0913-7296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saania","family":"Tariq","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tucker","family":"Reed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Auger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Calgary Diabetes Advocacy Committee  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Bowdridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Calgary Diabetes Advocacy Committee  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Larsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"},{"name":"Calgary Diabetes Advocacy Committee  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Lawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Calgary Diabetes Advocacy Committee  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Whaley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Calgary Diabetes Advocacy Committee  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eshleen K.","family":"Grewal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan G.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott","family":"Westby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pluto Pictures  Calgary Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5570-3630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David J. 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