{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T13:27:39Z","timestamp":1783517259092,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000382","name":"Society for Endocrinology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000382","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diabetes Obesity Metabolism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To investigate the anorectic effect of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010arginine (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg) in rodents.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We investigated the effects of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg on food intake, and the role of the anorectic gut hormones glucagon\u2010like peptide\u20101 (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20101) and peptide\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">YY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PYY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010protein\u2010coupled receptor family\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group 6 member\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPRC6A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and the vagus nerve in mediating these effects in rodents.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Oral gavage of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg reduced food intake in rodents, and chronically reduced cumulative food intake in diet\u2010induced obese mice. Lack of the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPRC6A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in mice and subdiaphragmatic vagal deafferentation in rats did not influence these anorectic effects. L\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg stimulated\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20101 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PYY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      release\n                      <jats:italic>in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      and\n                      <jats:italic>in vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Pharmacological blockade of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20101 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PYY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      receptors did not influence the anorectic effect of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg. L\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg\u2010mediated\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PYY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      release modulated net ion transport across the gut mucosa. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) and intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg suppressed food intake in rats.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg reduced food intake and stimulated gut hormone release in rodents. The anorectic effect of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg is unlikely to be mediated by\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20101 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PYY<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , does not require\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPRC6A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      signalling and is not mediated via the vagus. I.c.v. and i.p. administration of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg suppressed food intake in rats, suggesting that\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg may act on the brain to influence food intake. Further work is required to determine the mechanisms by which\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L\u2010A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rg suppresses food intake and its utility in the treatment of obesity.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12644","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,11]],"date-time":"2016-02-11T06:50:16Z","timestamp":1455173416000},"page":"508-518","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["<scp>L<\/scp>\n                    \u2010arginine promotes gut hormone release and reduces food intake in rodents"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Alamshah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. K.","family":"McGavigan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Spreckley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. S.","family":"Kinsey\u2010Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Amin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I. R.","family":"Tough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wolfson Centre for Age\u2010Related Diseases, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. C.","family":"O'Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Moolla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Banks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"France","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Hyberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AstraZeneca R&amp;D  M\u00f6lndal Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Norton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Cheong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Endocrinology and Investigative Medicine, Department of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Lehmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AstraZeneca R&amp;D  M\u00f6lndal Sweden"},{"name":"Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg  Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. 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