{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T17:48:10Z","timestamp":1770745690584,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,24]],"date-time":"2016-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1471996800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008349","name":"Boehringer Ingelheim","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008349","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004312","name":"Eli Lilly and Company","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004312","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diabetes Obesity Metabolism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To assess the effect of empagliflozin on cardiovascular (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) risk in patients with type 2 diabetes (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T2DM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) through a meta\u2010analysis of data from eight placebo\u2010controlled trials.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Data were analysed from eight randomized placebo\u2010controlled trials undertaken to investigate the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin 10 and 25\u2009mg once daily in patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T2DM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , comprising patients at low\/medium and high\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      risk. Suspected\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      events were prospectively adjudicated. The empagliflozin 10 and 25\u2009mg groups were pooled for the primary analysis. The primary endpoint was a composite of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      death, non\u2010fatal myocardial infarction (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), non\u2010fatal stroke and hospitalization for unstable angina [4\u2010point major adverse\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      events (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      )]. The secondary endpoint was a composite of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      death, non\u2010fatal\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and non\u2010fatal stroke (3\u2010point\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). Risk estimates were calculated using\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ox regression analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 3835 patients received placebo and 7457 received empagliflozin. Total exposure was 7448.3\u2009years for placebo and 15482.1\u2009years for empagliflozin. Four\u2010point\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      occurred in 365 (9.5%) patients receiving placebo and 635 (8.5%) patients receiving empagliflozin [hazard ratio for empagliflozin vs. placebo 0.86 (95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0.76, 0.98)]. Three\u2010point\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      occurred in 307 (8.0%) patients receiving placebo and 522 (7.0%) patients receiving empagliflozin [hazard ratio for empagliflozin vs. placebo 0.84 (95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0.73, 0.96)].\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In a meta\u2010analysis of data from eight randomized trials involving 11\u200a292 patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T2DM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      at low\/medium or high\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      risk, empagliflozin was associated with a reduced risk of 4\u2010point\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and 3\u2010point\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      compared with placebo.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12734","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,4]],"date-time":"2016-07-04T12:29:45Z","timestamp":1467635385000},"page":"1034-1040","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Cardiovascular safety of empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta\u2010analysis of data from randomized placebo\u2010controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Salsali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.  Ridgefield Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH &amp; Co. KG  Ingelheim Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. J.","family":"Woerle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH &amp; Co. KG  Ingelheim Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"U. C.","family":"Broedl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH &amp; Co. KG  Ingelheim Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Hantel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH  Biberach Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"S1","article-title":"Standards of medical care in diabetes\u20132015","volume":"38","author":"American Diabetes Association","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.179294"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60484-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","unstructured":"Boehringer Ingelheim.Jardiance\u00ae (empagliflozin) tablets prescribing information.2015.http:\/\/bidocs.boehringer\u2010ingelheim.com\/BIWebAccess\/ViewServlet.ser?docBase=renetnt&folderPath=\/Prescribing+Information\/PIs\/Jardiance\/jardiance.pdf. 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