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Dietary data were collected via a web\u2010based 24\u2010hour dietary recall questionnaire. The EAT\u2010Lancet diet index, ranging from 0 to 14 points, was constructed based on the EAT\u2010Lancet reference diet. Cox proportional hazard models were used to examine the relationship between the EAT\u2010Lancet diet index and the incidence of microvascular complications among individuals with T2D.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>During a mean follow\u2010up of 12.58\u2009years, 1217 participants developed diabetic microvascular complications. After adjusting for potential confounders, participants in the highest adherence group of the EAT\u2010Lancet diet index had a significantly lower risk of developing microvascular complications (hazard ratio: 0.76, 95% CI: 0.64\u20130.88) compared to those in the lowest adherence group. Subtype analyses for incident diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy yielded consistent results. Additionally, each 1\u2010point increase in the EAT\u2010Lancet diet index was associated with an 8% lower risk of microvascular complications. These findings remained robust across several sensitivity analyses and nearly all subgroups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings demonstrate a significant inverse association between adherence to the EAT\u2010Lancet diet and the risk of microvascular complications in individuals with T2D.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.16414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T00:15:24Z","timestamp":1745453724000},"page":"3858-3868","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association between adherence to the\n                    <scp>EAT<\/scp>\n                    \u2010Lancet diet and risk of microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: A cohort 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