{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,4]],"date-time":"2023-10-04T05:41:23Z","timestamp":1696398083794},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,18]],"date-time":"2013-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1366243200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is no available published information about the atrial electromechanical coupling time (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content>) in patients with atrial septal defect (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content>). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content> obtained by tissue Doppler imaging (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TDI<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 35 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> and 22 healthy controls were included in the study. The time intervals from the onset of the P\u2010wave on the surface electrocardiogram to the beginning of the late diastolic A\u2010wave (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>) representing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content> were obtained from the lateral mitral annulus, septal mitral annulus, and right ventricular (RV) tricuspid annulus, and named <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010lateral, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010septal, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010tricuspid, respectively. The difference between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010septal and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010tricuspid, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010lateral and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010septal, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010lateral and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010tricuspid were defined as intra\u2010right <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content>, intra\u2010left <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content>, and inter\u2010 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010tricuspid, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010septal, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010lateral values were longer in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> when compared with the controls, but did not reach statistical significance (39.9\u00a0\u00b1\u00a019.1 vs. 37.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a015.5, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.952; 49.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a014.0 vs. 45.4\u00a0\u00b1\u00a011.1, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.826 and 60.3\u00a0\u00b1\u00a016.3 vs. 59.7\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012.5, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.437, respectively). There were no significant differences between the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> and control groups in terms of inter\u2010atrial, intra\u2010right atrial, and intra\u2010left <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content> (21.3\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.3 vs. 20.8\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.6, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.957; 9.7\u00a0\u00b1\u00a03.3 vs. 6.9\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.3, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.723 and 13.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.7 vs. 10.9\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.5, P<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.518, respectively). Furthermore, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> diameter and total septum length did not correlate with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Both intra\u2010 and inter\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content> were not increased in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> than control subjects. In addition, we found no association between the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> diameter and indices of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AEMCT<\/jats:styled-content> in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.12221","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,18]],"date-time":"2013-04-18T07:57:34Z","timestamp":1366271854000},"page":"706-711","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Is Atrial Electromechanical Coupling Delayed in Patients with Secundum Atrial Septal Defect?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Mehmet Burhan","family":"Oflaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine Sivas 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