{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T02:08:06Z","timestamp":1768529286581,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,12]],"date-time":"2013-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Valvular heart diseases cause serious health problems in Turkey as well as in Western countries. According to a study conducted in Turkey, aortic stenosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content>) is second after mitral valve disease among all valvular heart diseases. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content> is frequently observed in elderly patients who have several cardiovascular risk factors and comorbidities. In symptomatic severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content>, surgical aortic valve replacement (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content>) is a definitive treatment. However, in elderly patients with left ventricular dysfunction and comorbidities, the risk of operative morbidity and mortality increases and outweighs the gain obtained from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content> surgery. As a result, almost one\u2010third of the patients with serious <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content> are considered ineligible for surgery. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>) is an effective treatment in patients with symptomatic severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content> who have high risk for conventional surgery. Since being performed for the first time in 2002, with a procedure success rate reported as 95% and a mortality rate of 5%, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content> has become a promising method. Assessment of vascular anatomy, aortic annular diameter, and left ventricular function may be useful for the appropriate selection of patients and may reduce the risk of complications. Cardiac imaging methods including 2D and 3D echocardiography and multidetector computed tomography are critical during the evaluation of suitable patients for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content> as well as during and after the procedure. In this review, we describe the role of echocardiography methods in clinical practice for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content> procedure in its entirety, i.e. from patient selection to guidance during the procedure, and subsequent monitoring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.12369","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,13]],"date-time":"2013-09-13T00:55:05Z","timestamp":1379033705000},"page":"101-110","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Importance of Echocardiography in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Emine","family":"Bilen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Ataturk Research and Training Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cenk","family":"Sari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Ataturk Research and Training Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tahir","family":"Durmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Telat","family":"Kele\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nihal A.","family":"Bayram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Murat","family":"Ak\u00e7ay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H\u00fcseyin M.","family":"Ayhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Engin","family":"Bozkurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Y\u00edld\u00edr\u00edm Beyaz\u00edt University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-668X(03)00201-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5543\/tkda.2013.71430"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69208-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehm095"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi471"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2009.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.01.084"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1008232"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2009.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.01.060"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq453"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","unstructured":"Sar\u00edC Kele\u015fT DurmazT et\u00a0al:Transfemoral balloon expandable aortic valve implantation on a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia following mitral valve prosthesis. 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