{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T10:39:51Z","timestamp":1788863991994,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]],"date-time":"2014-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Spectral Doppler recording of the hepatic veins (HV) provides a semiquantitative assessment of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) severity. It complements findings on two\u2010dimensional echocardiography and color Doppler imaging and helps to discriminate between hemodynamically significant and nonsignificant degree of regurgitation. In this manuscript, we discuss the usefulness of the HV Doppler for the diagnosis of tricuspid valve (TV) disease and provide examples of the various spectral Doppler patterns that assist in the quantification of TR.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.12773","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]],"date-time":"2014-09-23T04:37:16Z","timestamp":1411447036000},"page":"856-859","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Spectral Doppler of the Hepatic Veins in Tricuspid Valve Disease"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Bahaa M.","family":"Fadel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Center Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khaled","family":"Almulla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Center Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aysha","family":"Husain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Center Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziad","family":"Dahdouh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Center Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Di Salvo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital &amp; Research Center Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dania","family":"Mohty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CHU Limoges Limoges France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.09.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(03)00335-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(98)70042-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(84)90417-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(84)90198-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_7_1","first-page":"193","article-title":"Evaluation of hepatic venous flow patterns using a pulsed Doppler technique","volume":"20","author":"Sakoda S","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.156.1.1898574"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_9_1","first-page":"299","volume-title":"Comprehensive Textbook of Echocardiography","author":"Fadel BM","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_10_1","first-page":"824","volume-title":"Principles and Practice of Echocardiography","author":"Weyman AE","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)65673-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.66.6.435"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(89)90259-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-0770(96)80090-5"}],"container-title":["Echocardiography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fecho.12773","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/echo.12773","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T15:46:48Z","timestamp":1695570408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/echo.12773"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/echo.12773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/echo.12773","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0742-2822","1540-8175"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0742-2822","type":"print"},{"value":"1540-8175","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]]}}}