{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T21:17:51Z","timestamp":1770326271715,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,25]],"date-time":"2016-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466812800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Extent of left ventricular (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content>) reverse remodeling after aortic valve repair or replacement (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content>) may differ between patients operated for acute aortic regurgitation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>) and chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>. The aim of this study was to compare changes in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> volumes and function between patients with acute and chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> who underwent <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 98 patients (54\u00b115\u00a0years, 61% men) with acute (n=21) or chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> (n=77) were included in the present retrospective evaluation. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> volumes, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> ejection fraction, and global longitudinal strain indexed for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> end\u2010diastolic volume (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content>i) were assessed preoperatively and after a median follow\u2010up of 28\u00a0months (interquartile range: 17\u201366\u00a0months). Patients with acute <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> tended to have smaller preoperative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> end\u2010diastolic volume compared with chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> (156\u00b115 vs 183\u00b16\u00a0mL; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=.070). Both in patients with acute and chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>, significant <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> reverse remodeling with sustained reduction in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> volumes occurred during follow\u2010up with a significant smaller <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> end\u2010diastolic volume in acute <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> compared with chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> (106\u00b18 vs 128\u00b15\u00a0mL; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=.032). Preoperative and postoperative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> ejection fractions were not significantly different between groups. In contrast, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content>i was better in patients with acute <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> compared with chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> before <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content> (\u22121.34\u00b10.20 vs \u22120.96\u00b10.07%\/10\u00a0mL; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=.042) and during follow\u2010up (\u22121.65\u00b10.16 vs \u22121.29\u00b10.07%\/10\u00a0mL; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=.017).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>After <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVR<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> LV<\/jats:styled-content> reverse remodeling occurs both in patients with acute and chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>. However, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LV<\/jats:styled-content> end\u2010diastolic volume was more reduced and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content>i was more preserved during follow\u2010up in acute <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content> than in chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.13295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,26]],"date-time":"2016-06-26T07:53:06Z","timestamp":1466927586000},"page":"1458-1464","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Left ventricular reverse remodeling after aortic valve surgery for acute versus chronic aortic regurgitation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Madelien V.","family":"Regeer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Heart Lung Center Leiden Leiden University Medical Center  Leiden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michel I. 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