{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T08:21:00Z","timestamp":1765268460249,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]],"date-time":"2018-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R00\u2010HL\u2010107642","K23HL123533"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R00\u2010HL\u2010107642","K23HL123533"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prior studies have shown that both heart failure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content>) and atrial fibrillation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>) are factors that impact left atrial function and structure. However, right atrial (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content>) function measured as <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content> emptying fraction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content>) on echocardiography has not been analyzed systematically in a chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> population. The aim of this study was to assess <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content> volume index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAVI<\/jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content> in patients with chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> and patients with hypertension (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HTN<\/jats:styled-content>) and to relate these findings to other cardiopulmonary ultrasound parameters and 12\u2010month outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this prospective observational study, we identified 119 patients with chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> (64 patients without a history of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content> [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>], 55 with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content> [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>]), and 127 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HTN<\/jats:styled-content> but without important cardiac disease who underwent routine outpatient transthoracic echocardiography. We found that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content> was impaired in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content> compared to patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HTN<\/jats:styled-content> (35% \u00b12 vs 50% \u00b11, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001), whereas <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAVI<\/jats:styled-content> did not differ between these two groups. Lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content> was associated with larger <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAVI<\/jats:styled-content> and higher estimated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content> pressures but not with a higher degree of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound. Both lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content> and higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAVI<\/jats:styled-content> were associated with an increased risk of 12\u2010month <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations or all\u2010cause death (age, sex, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content> adjusted <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HR<\/jats:styled-content>: 4.07, 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 1.69\u20139.79; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.002, vs 2.74, 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 1.15\u20136.54, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.023).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In an outpatient <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> cohort, both lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAEF<\/jats:styled-content> and increased <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAVI<\/jats:styled-content> were associated with other markers of impaired cardiac function and 12\u2010month adverse events.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.13876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]],"date-time":"2018-03-30T07:16:53Z","timestamp":1522394213000},"page":"905-914","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Right atrial structure and function in patients with hypertension and with chronic heart failure"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0711-3502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Moritz","family":"Proplesch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Allison A.","family":"Merz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian L.","family":"Claggett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston MA USA"},{"name":"Cardiovascular Division Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eldrin F.","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston MA USA"},{"name":"Cardiovascular Division Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristin H.","family":"Dwyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Rhode Island Hospital Brown Medical School  Providence RI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniela R.","family":"Crousillat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily S.","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Montane B.","family":"Silverman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"F. 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