{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:54:56Z","timestamp":1757703296400,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,14]],"date-time":"2018-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1526256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81600391"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81600391"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BE2017660","BK20150291"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BE2017660","BK20150291"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> closure by occluder device on right ventricular acute and long\u2010term changes in longitudinal systolic strains, by evaluating right ventricular wall deformation in children using speckle tracking echocardiography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STE<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Materials<\/jats:title><jats:p>We enrolled 30 children with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content>s and 40 controls in our study. The Amplatzer atrial defect occluder was used to close the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content>s. Transthoracic echocardiographic examinations were performed at 3 points in time: the day before closure, 1\u00a0day after closure, and 3\u00a0months after closure. The dimensions of the right atrium (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content>) and the right ventricle (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content>) were measured in apical four\u2010chamber view. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content> segmental longitudinal systolic strains (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SLS<\/jats:styled-content>s) and global longitudinal systolic strain (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content>) were obtained by two\u2010dimensional <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STE<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Before <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content> closure, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV SLS<\/jats:styled-content>s and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content> were significantly higher than those of the controls. At 1\u00a0day after closure, the diameters of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content> decreased. All the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV SLS<\/jats:styled-content>s and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content> decreased accordingly and were lower than the control values. At 3\u00a0months after closure, the apical free wall strain, all segments of septal strains, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GLS<\/jats:styled-content> increased significantly compared with the values obtained at 1\u00a0day after closure. The diameters of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content> decreased further as well. There were no significant differences in the strains compared with the control values, except for the free wall basal strain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transcatheter device closure of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASD<\/jats:styled-content>s improves <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content> strain indices and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RV<\/jats:styled-content> function recover to normal over 3\u00a0months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.14006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,14]],"date-time":"2018-05-14T10:09:24Z","timestamp":1526292564000},"page":"1183-1188","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Evaluation of right ventricular myocardial strains by speckle tracking echocardiography after percutaneous device closure of atrial septal defects in 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