{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T21:06:13Z","timestamp":1789765573997,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,7]],"date-time":"2018-07-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530921600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Rheumatic heart disease is a common cause of valvular disease, especially in developing countries. Echocardiography is the gold standard investigation modality for cardiac valves. In rheumatic mitral stenosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MS<\/jats:styled-content>), three\u2010dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>) provides better alignment of the image plane at the mitral tips and more accurate and reproducible planimetric measurement of mitral valve area (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>). Cardiac magnetic resonance (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content>) is a new method that provides evaluation of cardiac anatomy and function noninvasively. Previous studies showed strong correlation between planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content> measured by two\u2010dimensional transthoracic echocardiography and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content>. We aimed to compare the planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>s assessed by 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content> in rheumatic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MS<\/jats:styled-content> patients. To best of our knowledge, this is the first study that compares 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content> for the assessment of the planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content> in rheumatic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MS<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively evaluated 28 rheumatic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MS<\/jats:styled-content> patients who underwent 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECG<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010gated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content>. 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>s were measured manually by multiplanar reconstruction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPR<\/jats:styled-content>) method and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content> planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>s were measured manually on short\u2010axis cine images. Then, 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR<\/jats:styled-content> measurements were compared.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 28 patients\u2019 (mean age 44\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012, 82.1% female) planimetric 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE MVA<\/jats:styled-content>s (1.00\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.20\u00a0cm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR MVA<\/jats:styled-content>s (1.04\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.17\u00a0cm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) were found to be highly correlated (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001, <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>: 0.744) with Pearson correlation analysis. Bland\u2013Altman analysis showed strong agreement between two techniques.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>For the diagnosis and the follow\u2010up of rheumatic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MS<\/jats:styled-content>, planimetric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMR MVA<\/jats:styled-content> is an alternative noninvasive method which highly correlates with planimetric 3D <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content> MVA.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.14096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,7]],"date-time":"2018-07-07T07:22:55Z","timestamp":1530948175000},"page":"1621-1625","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Three\u2010dimensional transesophageal echocardiography vs cardiac magnetic resonance in the assessment of planimetric mitral valve area in rheumatic mitral stenosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3998-3713","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Begum","family":"Uygur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omer","family":"Celik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fethi Emre","family":"Ustabasioglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Department Trakya University  Edirne Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Okan","family":"Akinci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Department Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Erturk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4065\/mcp.2009.0706"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(96)00326-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2013.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2004.06.040"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jet087"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.03.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.03.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jen303"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12880-017-0238-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx391"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2004.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/S0894-7317(03)00402-4"}],"container-title":["Echocardiography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fecho.14096","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/echo.14096","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,16]],"date-time":"2023-09-16T22:26:43Z","timestamp":1694903203000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/echo.14096"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,7]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/echo.14096"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/echo.14096","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0742-2822","1540-8175"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0742-2822","type":"print"},{"value":"1540-8175","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-07-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}