{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T10:17:42Z","timestamp":1768645062098,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]],"date-time":"2019-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562630400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Echocardiography"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Echocardiographic measurement of mitral valve area (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>) is critical prior to percutaneous transmitral commissurotomy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTMC<\/jats:styled-content>). This study aimed to compare the agreement between transthoracic (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>) and transesophageal echocardiography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>) in three\u2010dimensional (3D) planimetric measurement of the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>among patients with severe mitral stenosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>was measured with planimetry in 105 patients before undergoing<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTMC<\/jats:styled-content>. 3D reconstruction was applied to both<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>and<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>examinations. The<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>values from four different methods of 3D reconstruction were compared to the average values of 3D methods in<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>as the gold standard measurement method for the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>in this study. The agreement levels between the two examinations were evaluated and analyzed for various reconstruction methods.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age was 49\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012\u00a0years for 28 men and 77 women who were enrolled. The image quality was graded as \u201cexcellent\u201d in 57% of 3D images obtained by<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>, while it was graded as \u201cexcellent\u201d in 81% of 3D images obtained by<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>. The ventricular zooming method in<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>with a bias of \u22120.006\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.065\u00a0cm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>(<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001) had the highest agreement with the 3D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>in<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>. While 2D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>and 3D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>measurements of the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>(<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.91;<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001) were significantly correlated, 2D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>overestimated the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>by 0.19\u00a0cm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although the quality of 3D images was significantly better in<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>than those in<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>, a good agreement existed between the measured 3D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>and 3D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>studies. We also demonstrated that 2D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTE<\/jats:styled-content>overestimated the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MVA<\/jats:styled-content>compare to 3D\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TEE<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.14431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]],"date-time":"2019-07-09T15:05:52Z","timestamp":1562684752000},"page":"1501-1508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Level of agreement in three\u2010dimensional planimetric measurement of mitral valve area between transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Maryam","family":"Shojaei Fard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Rajaie Heart Center Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nahid","family":"Rezaeian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Rajaie Heart Center Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3863-192X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leili","family":"Pourafkari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Rajaie Heart Center Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"},{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University at Buffalo Buffalo New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sajad","family":"Erami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5744-7319","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nader D.","family":"Nader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University at Buffalo Buffalo New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl206"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/14779072.1.4.549"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2005.05.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"e62","article-title":"Percutaneous mitral valvuloplastry in a pregnant woman guided only by the transesophageal echocardiography","volume":"88","author":"Mangione JA","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.11.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.94.9.2124"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.60.4.299"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2010.12.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.01.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semtcvs.2010.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2004.09.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euje.2004.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2006.110726"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.04.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jeq057"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181d41be7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2009.05.007"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8175.2007.00566.x","article-title":"Multiplanar visualization in 3D transthoracic echocardiography for precise delineation of mitral valve pathology","volume":"25","author":"Kuppahally SS","year":"2008","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000001276"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jer316"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs109"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-302742"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2007.132803"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(51)90002-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euje.2006.08.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2005.02.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2005.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.13785"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HCO.0b013e32832e165b"}],"container-title":["Echocardiography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fecho.14431","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/echo.14431","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/echo.14431","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/echo.14431","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]],"date-time":"2024-07-20T19:47:09Z","timestamp":1721504829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/echo.14431"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/echo.14431"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/echo.14431","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0742-2822","1540-8175"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0742-2822","type":"print"},{"value":"1540-8175","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-01-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-06-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-07-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}