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As a result of better and more systematic screening, it appears that involvement of the splanchnic vascular bed is more frequent than originally assumed. We review epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture as well as diagnosis and treatment of visceral artery (VA) FMD. The clinical picture is very diverse, and diagnosis is based on CT\u2010, MR\u2010 or conventional catheter\u2010based angiography. Involvement of VAs generally occurs among patients with multi\u2010vessel FMD. Therefore, screening for VA FMD is advised especially in renal artery (RA) FMD and in case of aneurysms and\/or dissections. Treatment depends on the clinical picture. However, the level of evidence is low, and much of the common practice is extrapolated from visceral atherosclerotic disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eci.13023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,30]],"date-time":"2018-08-30T08:11:54Z","timestamp":1535616714000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Visceral Fibromuscular Dysplasia: From asymptomatic disorder to emergency"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Patricia","family":"Van der Niepen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology &amp; Hypertension Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel. Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"van Tussenbroek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel. 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