{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T08:47:05Z","timestamp":1778575625726,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]],"date-time":"2019-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568160000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dental Traumatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background\/Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>A large proportion of interpersonal violence results in maxillofacial injuries. The monitoring of maxillofacial injuries in the context of gender violence has been little explored. The aim of this study was to analyze trends in cases of maxillofacial injuries resulting from interpersonal physical violence considering the gender of the victim and perpetrator.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A time\u2010series study was conducted. Data regarding maxillofacial injury cases due to interpersonal physical violence were collected from reports at a forensic institute of a city in northeastern Brazil, between 2008 and 2014 (84\u00a0months). Rates of interpersonal physical violence per 100\u00a0000 inhabitants were determined for each gender. A negative binomial regression model was used to evaluate trends. The cycle plot was used to investigate the occurrence of seasonality, considering subseries for each month.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 3561 reports were analyzed, revealing higher rates of female victims and male perpetrators throughout the series. There was no indication of seasonality. The annual percentage of injuries involving male victims reduced significantly by 6.8% (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001), while injuries involving female victims increased significantly by 4.5% (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.002). Regarding perpetrators, rates remained constant over time, following the same pattern for both genders.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The data demonstrate greater victimization involving maxillofacial injuries against women perpetrated more often by men, with a trend toward an increase in female victims and a reduction in male victims.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12509","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,20]],"date-time":"2019-08-20T14:33:37Z","timestamp":1566311617000},"page":"69-75","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Trends of maxillofacial injuries resulting from physical violence in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9531-5392","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorrany Gabriela","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9410-7356","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevan Guilherme N\u00f3brega","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Center Cesmac Macei\u00f3 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5188-4625","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos Jos\u00e9 de Paula","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry Faculty of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2354-9050","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gizelton Pereira","family":"Alencar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7836-896X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00e9rgio","family":"D\u2019avila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry Universidade Estadual da Para\u00edba Campina Grande Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0665-211X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Efig\u00eania Ferreira e","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry Faculty of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8897-9345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raquel Concei\u00e7\u00e3o","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry Faculty of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Violence: a public health priority: WHO Global consultation on violence and health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12327"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-016-9815-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.legalmed.2017.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"740","article-title":"Violence against women in different stages of the life cycle in Brazil: an exploratory study","volume":"19","author":"Bernadino IM","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232015209.19012014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232014191.205"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12047"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5037\/jomr.2014.5404"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sste.2018.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcfm.2006.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"163","volume-title":"Extrapolation, interpolation, and smoothing of stationary time series, with engineering applications","author":"Wiener N","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","unstructured":"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica.Censo 2010 [internet]. 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