{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T18:44:22Z","timestamp":1759776262970,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1613606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dental Traumatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background\/Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Due to the increase in incarceration rates, the prison community has attracted much concern in the recent past. Although people in prison are often socially disadvantaged and vulnerable to a range of health problems, there is a lack of information on the oral health conditions of prisoners. Thus, the aim of this study was to survey the oral problems of a sample of the male incarcerated population of Brazil, focusing on dental trauma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The research was undertaken over a three\u2010month period in 2017. It was a cross\u2010sectional study of 756 prisoners of the Curado Prison Complex, located in Recife, PE. Using a previously calibrated examiner, dental trauma was measured with the Andreasen index. Etiology of dental trauma and socio\u2010demographic data were collected with questions developed for this survey. Standard descriptive statistics were used to report frequency estimates. The chi\u2010square test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann\u2013Whitney U\u2010test were used to compare groups. In addition, a binary logistic regression was performed to identify whether the studied variables could predict the occurrence of dental trauma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence of dental trauma in the sample was 10.8% and most of the cases (42.7%) occurred due to violent events. A higher frequency of violent etiology was observed in cases that occurred during imprisonment (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.037). Individuals that suffered dental trauma during incarceration were more likely to have been incarcerated for longer periods of time (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.043). The main type of injury found was enamel and dentin fracture without pulp exposure (68%). The most affected tooth was the upper right central incisor (40%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These results underline the high prevalence of dental trauma experienced by men in prison.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,20]],"date-time":"2021-02-20T19:34:50Z","timestamp":1613849690000},"page":"583-588","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluation of dental trauma in inmates of the most highly populated Brazilian prison complex"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Fabiana Menezes Teixeira","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana Sofia Vieira","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1809-7168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paulo Cardoso","family":"Lins\u2010Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rcia Maria Vendiciano Barbosa","family":"de Vasconcelos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3713-7532","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arnaldo de Fran\u00e7a","family":"Caldas J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustavo Pina","family":"Godoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxx018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"Brasil Levantamento Nacional de Informa\u00e7\u00f5es Penitenci\u00e1rias \u2013 INFOPEN. (Justi\u00e7a M. d. (ed.).Bras\u00edlia: Departamento Penitenci\u00e1rio Nacional 2014. Available at: URL:http:\/\/dados.mj.gov.br\/dataset\/infopen\u2010levantamento\u2010nacional\u2010de\u2010informacoes\u2010penitenciarias. 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Available at: URL:http:\/\/bvsms.saude.gov.br\/bvs\/publicacoes\/SBBrasil_2010.pdf. Accessed September 2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03262876"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.165"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","first-page":"234","article-title":"Prevalence, etiology, and types of dental trauma in children and adolescents: systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"29","author":"Azami\u2010Aghdash S","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med J Islam Repub Iran"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.2011.01056.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Drug\u2010related disorders and the criminal and clinical background of the prison population of S\u00e3o Paulo State","volume":"9","author":"Mendes MS","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brazil. PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13722-019-0136-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.824"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.2008.00752.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12295"}],"container-title":["Dental Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/edt.12670","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/edt.12670","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/edt.12670","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,30]],"date-time":"2023-08-30T18:47:24Z","timestamp":1693421244000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/edt.12670"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/edt.12670"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/edt.12670","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1600-4469","1600-9657"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1600-4469"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1600-9657"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-10-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-04","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}