{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T21:08:10Z","timestamp":1772226490809,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698192000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dental Traumatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background\/Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to assess the incidence and pattern of maxillofacial fractures and related demographic data in the victims of rollover crashes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective study was based on medical records of patients who sustained maxillofacial injuries following rollover accidents. Investigated data included age, gender, accident date and time, accident cause, seat belt usage, airbag deployment, road type, anatomical location of the facial fracture, and treatment approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among the 147 patients who met the inclusion criteria, the most prevalent age groups were 20\u201330 (36.7%) and 30\u201340 (32.7%) years, with a mean age of 33.6\u2009\u00b1\u20099.7\u2009years. The male\u2010to\u2010female ratio was 6:1. Most crashes occurred in March, August, and July. These accidents involved 69.4% light vehicles and 39.6% heavy vehicles. The leading causes of rollover crashes were speeding (58.5%) followed by distracted driving (21.1%) and traffic rule violations (13.6%). The most prevalent injuries were fractures of the maxillary sinus wall (40.8%), nasal bones (39.5%), zygomaticomaxillary complex (36.1%), and the mandible (32.6%). Surgical intervention was necessary for 44.2% of patients, while 12.9% of cases underwent close reduction, and 42.9% did not require any surgical intervention. The occurrence of nasal bone fractures was significantly lower in cases where seat belts were worn and zygomatic arch fractures were less frequent in incidents with airbag deployment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In rollover crashes, the midface is the most vulnerable anatomical location. Utilization of seat belts and airbag deployment has the potential to prevent nasal bone and zygomatic arch fractures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/edt.12900","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,26]],"date-time":"2023-10-26T01:36:08Z","timestamp":1698284168000},"page":"213-220","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The pattern of maxillofacial fractures associated with rollover accidents: A 7\u2010year retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9171-007X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amir","family":"Yari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Kashan University of Medical Sciences  Kashan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7815-7866","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahboube","family":"Hasheminasab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, Dugoni School of Dentistry University of the Pacific  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7604-1701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paniz","family":"Fasih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry Kashan University of Medical Sciences  Kashan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-5371-4648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Atieh","family":"Nouralishahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sub\u2010Department of Operations and Analytics, Department of Management, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy University of Exeter  Exeter UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4123-5492","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S. Marjan","family":"Arianezhad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1240"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-237X.169847"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"326","article-title":"Curbing road traffic accidents\u2013the major cause of facial fractures","volume":"16","author":"Motamedi MHK","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.10693"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.139279"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-8844.143044"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/ojst.2021.113009"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","first-page":"8005","article-title":"Evaluate the rehabilitation techniques and types of fractures in maxillofacial trauma: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"14","author":"Mahmoudi H","year":"2020","journal-title":"EurAsian J BioSci"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1744256"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9024763"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2022.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-013-0502-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sdentj.2020.03.007"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","first-page":"92","article-title":"Maxillofacial fracture due to traffic accidents in motorcycle riders with helmets. 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