{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T06:25:32Z","timestamp":1791267932003,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]],"date-time":"2013-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1358985600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Early Intervention Psych"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>Childhood trauma (CT<\/jats:styled-content>) is more common in patients with psychosis than in general population and is found to be related to the severity of symptoms. The objective of this study was to investigate the severity of CT<\/jats:styled-content>, and its relationship with clinical features in two different groups: first\u2010episode schizophrenia (FES<\/jats:styled-content>) and ultra high risk for psychosis (UHR<\/jats:styled-content>) groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>In this cross\u2010sectional study, 83 patients with FES<\/jats:styled-content>, 41 individuals with UHR<\/jats:styled-content> and 69 healthy controls were included. Clinical features were evaluated with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms and the Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS)<\/jats:styled-content>. We evaluated CT<\/jats:styled-content> with the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ<\/jats:styled-content>). UHR<\/jats:styled-content> group was also assessed with the C<\/jats:styled-content>algary D<\/jats:styled-content>epression S<\/jats:styled-content>cale for S<\/jats:styled-content>chizophrenia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>The emotional and physical abuse, physical and emotionalneglect subscale scores and CTQ<\/jats:styled-content> total score of both the UHR<\/jats:styled-content> group and FES<\/jats:styled-content> group were higher than the control group. However, the CTQ<\/jats:styled-content> total score and subscale scores did not differ between FES<\/jats:styled-content> and UHR<\/jats:styled-content> groups. UHR<\/jats:styled-content> group had more S<\/jats:styled-content>chneiderian symptoms in terms of both number and severity, and severity of sexual abuse was found to be correlated with SAPS<\/jats:styled-content> scores especially for the \u2018commenting voices\u2019 item. The CTQ<\/jats:styled-content> emotional abuse and neglect scores were correlated with the severity of depression. FES<\/jats:styled-content> patients with higher CTQ<\/jats:styled-content> scores obtained higher total scores on SAPS<\/jats:styled-content> and higher total scores on S<\/jats:styled-content>chneiderian items.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusion<\/jats:title>We found that CT<\/jats:styled-content> is related to the severity of psychotic symptoms in both FES<\/jats:styled-content> and UHR<\/jats:styled-content> groups. Therefore, it is possible that interventions aimed at preventing CT<\/jats:styled-content> in children would reduce the manifestation of psychosis among young people.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]],"date-time":"2013-01-24T14:05:03Z","timestamp":1359036303000},"page":"414-420","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["The history of childhood trauma among individuals with ultra high risk for psychosis is as common as among patients with first\u2010episode schizophrenia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Seda","family":"\u015eahin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131","family":"Y\u00fcksel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"},{"name":"Psychotic Disorders Division McLean Hospital, Harvard University Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julide","family":"G\u00fcler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Erenkoy Mental Hospital Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G\u00fcl\u015fah","family":"Karaday\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"El\u00e7in","family":"Akturan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evrim","family":"G\u00f6de","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amber Alix","family":"\u00d6zhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alp","family":"\u00dc\u00e7ok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2002.02303.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.10.953"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.59.2.139"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbm121"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbl053"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2005.00634.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.3.220"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0001-690X.2003.00217.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20119"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbs050"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2010.01542.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2010.01594.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/psyc.64.4.319.18602"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2007.01079.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.05.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2008.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2010.10040567"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.049536"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(03)00104-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0598-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM\u2010IV Axis I Disorders (SCID\u2010I), Clinical Version","author":"First MB","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000297602"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1962.10.3.799"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","volume-title":"The Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS).","author":"Andreasen NC","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","volume-title":"The Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS)","author":"Andreasen NC","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2003.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.8.1132"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(92)90003-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.10101531"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.01.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-011-0446-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2009.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.10m06745"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1121189X00000257"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.047985"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbp103"}],"container-title":["Early Intervention in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Feip.12022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eip.12022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T13:09:47Z","timestamp":1696252187000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eip.12022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eip.12022"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eip.12022","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-7885","1751-7893"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-7885","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-7893","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]]}}}